Zim Online
Wednesday 16 May 2007
By Wayne
Mafaro
HARARE - About twenty more white farmers have been ordered to
cease
operations in Zimbabwe dealing a heavy blow to winter wheat farming at
a
time when the southern African country is facing severe shortages of
wheat.
In a document presented to Parliament's portfolio committee on
land and
agriculture on Tuesday, the Commercial Farmers Union (CFU) said
Zimbabwe
faced severe shortages of wheat because of continuing disturbances
on
commercial farms.
The document titled, "CFU Submissions on the
State of Preparedness for
Winter Production," said the disturbances were
mostly prevalent in the Karoi
farming district in Mashonaland West
province.
"Twenty to thirty farmers have not been allowed to plant or
have been forced
to abandon their crops.
"Initially, commercial
farmers intended growing 10 000 ha of wheat in 2007
but the disruptions on
the farms, and the lack of security of tenure and
water has reduced the
potential area to be planted by another 3 000 ha,"
said the
CFU.
Between 400 and 600 white farmers are still on their properties out
of about
4 000 who were farming in Zimbabwe before President Robert Mugabe
embarked
on a controversial land redistribution programme seven years
ago.
Zimbabwe, which is battling its worst ever economic crisis, has
since 2000
relied on food handouts from international food agencies mainly
due to
failure by new black farmers to maintain production on former white
farms.
One of the evicted farmers who refused to be named told ZimOnline
yesterday
that they were still negotiating with government officials to stop
further
evictions in around the country.
"They want to evict all of
us but we are trying to find ways so that we can
continue working on the
farms," he said.
State Security Minister Didymus Mutasa, who is also in
charge of the
government's land reform programme was not immediately
available for comment
on the farmers statement.
But Mutasa has in the
past warned that the government would continue to
evict white farmers to
make way for landless blacks. - ZimOnline
Zim Online
Wednesday 16 May 2007
By
Tsungai Murandu
HARARE - Zimbabweans must brace for another round of
sharp price increases
in the coming three months as companies pass on the
cost of an impending
power shortage, analysts said
yesterday.
According to the analysts, Zimbabwe's already struggling
manufacturing and
mining sectors are expected to take a serious knock from
the current
shortage of electricity, which is seen escalating up to
July.
"These sectors will certainly suffer both in terms of lost output
and the
massive investments they will be expected to pump into acquiring
high-powered generators," said an investment analyst with a Harare-based
commercial bank.
The analyst added: "The downside of all that will be
that consumers will
ultimately bear the brunt of the power
shortages."
Zimbabwe already has the highest inflation rate in the world,
pegged at 2
200.2 percent in March.
The analyst noted that the
effects of the power shortages are already being
felt in the financial
sector where most institutions are being forced to buy
high-powered
generators to ensure they remain operational in the event there
is a
complete blackout.
The cost of such investment is expected to emerge in
the form of higher
finance charges for investors and ultimately higher
prices of goods, the
analysts warned.
The Zimbabwe Electricity Supply
Authority (ZESA) last week announced it was
embarking on a load shedding
programme that would see large parts of the
country going without
electricity for long periods.
The state-owned power firm said the
restrictions would be in place for the
next three months while demand for
power is lower than at other times of the
year.
Wheat farmers will be
guaranteed power for 18 hours in an effort to boost
the winter
crop.
Bulawayo-based economic commentator Eric Bloch noted that although
the
increased load shedding would initially be targeted at residential
areas,
the effects would ultimately be felt by business.
"Of greater
concern is the dwindling capacity of the region to generate
enough
electricity, which would mean that there would be serious
implications for
Zimbabwean industry and mining if the rest of the region
cuts down on its
supplies to Zimbabwe," said Bloch.
South Africa, which normally supplies
the bulk of Zimbabwe's power imports,
traditionally suffers electricity
shortfalls during winter, affecting its
own ability to sell to other
countries. - ZimOnline
Zim Online
Wednesday 16 May 2007
By Patricia Mpofu
HARARE -
Zimbabwean police were last night still detaining lawyer Jonathan
Samkange
who was arrested on Monday night for allegedly falsifying
information on a
visa for a witness in a court case.
Samkange is representing British
mercenary Simon Mann who is fighting
extradition to Equatorial Guinea where
he is wanted for allegedly
spearheading a coup plot against President Nguema
Mbasogo.
Police spokesperson Andrew Phiri said Samkange was likely to
appear in court
on Wednesday to face charges of violating the Immigration
Act.
"He's being investigated under the Immigration Act, in relation to
his
attempt to try to bring somebody into the country using false
information,"
said Phiri.
Acting Zimbabwe Lawyers for Human Rights
(ZLHR) director Tafadzwa Mugabe and
the Law Society of Zimbabwe (LSZ)
President Beatrice Mtetwa on Tuesday,
visited Samkange at Rhodesville Police
Station in Harare.
"Our discussion with him revealed that he was picked
up from his Avondale
residence close to midnight on 14th May 2007 by about
six police officers
led by one Supt Nyamupaguma who had orders to arrest and
detain him on
allegations of contravening the Immigration Act particularly
section 26 (1)
(b) thereof.
"It is being alleged that he falsely
declared that he was going to host a
certain visitor of his from abroad yet
in fact the said person is alleged to
have been intended to be a witness in
the Mann extradition hearing that was
going on a few weeks back.
"As
matters stand no warned and cautioned statement has been recorded and
therefore the charges have not been formally laid. It is also noteworthy
that the offence is a fineable one," said Mugabe in a statement to the
media.
Samkange last week filed an urgent application at the High
Court challenging
the extradition of Mann to Equatorial Guinea arguing that
his client faced
torture if he was extradited to the West African
country.
Samkange had lined up the witness that has led to his arrest to
testify and
shed light on Equatorial Guinea's prisons. The witness spent six
months
being tortured in Equatorial Guinea jails.
Meanwhile, 11
lawyers were arrested in the eastern city of Mutare on Tuesday
after they
attempted to demonstrate in the city against the continued
crackdown on the
legal profession over the past two weeks.
The arrested legal
practitioners include Tinoziva Bere of Bere Brothers,
Trust Maanda of
Henning Lock Doagher and Winter, Johannes Zviuya a Ms
Nyamwanza and seven
unnamed others.
"They were quickly bundled into a police truck and are
presently detained at
Mutare Central Police Station," said Mugabe. -
ZimOnline
Zim Online
Wednesday 16 May 2007
By Nigel
Hangarume
HARARE - Zimbabwe's central bank on Tuesday banned a leading
local bank from
handling foreign currency transactions after a massive
US$4.7 million fraud
at the financial institution.
In a statement to
the media, Reserve Bank of Zimbabwe (RBZ) governor Gideon
Gono said NMB Bank
Limited's authorised dealership status had been revoked
with effect from May
15.
Gono said NMB Bank had breached tough exchange control regulations
after
failing to "adhere to sound risk management practices which saw the
illegal
externalisation of foreign currency by the bank amounting to US$4
794
694.60.
"This means that NMB Bank Limited will no longer be
permitted to enter into
or effect any new foreign currency transactions from
the above date," Gono
said.
"All outstanding foreign currency
transactions conducted through NMB Bank
Limited prior to this revocation
shall be wound down through authorized
dealers of customer's own choice
within a maximum period of 14 days."
NMB Bank last year made an after-tax
profit of $6.9 billion.
There were fears last week that NMB Bank - one of
the few banks that
survived an RBZ crackdown on errant financial
institutions - would be forced
to close after news broke out that a senior
manager had allegedly siphoned
foreign currency to a Swiss bank
account.
NMB Bank was the first financial institution to lose its foreign
currency
trading licence during the 2004 crackdown. Four of the bank's
directors
immediately fled Zimbabwe fearing arrests over suspected
"irregular" foreign
currency dealings.
However, Gono yesterday said
NMB Bank remained a duly licensed bank and
would continue to offer its other
services.
"The Reserve Bank of Zimbabwe wishes to assure the public that
NMB Bank
Limited's all other local currency banking operations are not
affected by
this cancellation," he said.
"NMB Bank Limited will,
therefore, subject to its own continued soundness
and adherence to internal
systems and procedures, continue to operate for
all local currency
procedures."
Gono ordered NMB Bank to "expedite the return of all
externalised funds" and
to reorganise its management and board within the
next six months.
Zimbabwe is battling an acute shortage of foreign
currency to fund power,
fuel, drug and food imports as an economic recession
blamed on President
Robert Mugabe's policies continues unabated. -
ZimOnline
Zim Online
Wednesday 16 May 2007
By Regerai Marwezu
MASVINGO
- The Zimbabwean government has ordered a provincial governor to
surrender
some of his farms to the state after it emerged that the governor
was in
violation of the government's one-man, one-farm policy.
A land audit
carried out by Land Reform and Resettlement Minister Didymus
Mutasa revealed
that Willard Chiwewe, who is the governor for Masvingo,
owned three farms
against government directives on farm ownership.
In a letter dated 30
April 2007, which was addressed to Chiwewe, Mutasa
ordered the governor to
immediately surrender some of the properties to the
government.
"From
the evidence we got during the land audit it has come to our attention
that
you own more than one farm. You are therefore directed to surrender
some of
them since it is government policy that one man should have one
farm.
"You however have the right to argue your case in the event
that you do not
agree with the evidence we got.
"The government is
identifying land on which to resettle thousands of people
before the end of
the year and those who are multiple farm owners should
surrender some of
their properties to the state," read part of the letter.
The audit report
shows that Chiwewe owns Clipsham Farm on the outskirts of
masvingo, Ganyani
Farm as well as Penhest Farm along the Masvingo-Mutare
highway.
Chiwewe on Tuesday rejected charges that he was a multiple
farm owner adding
that he only owns Ganyani Farm. He said Penhast Farm is a
family property
acquired long before the government's land reforms that
began in 2000.
"I only have one farm," said Chiwewe. "I know that this
land audit team was
misinformed by some people who want to destroy my
political career," he
added.
Chiwewe did not elaborate on who was
behind the plot to destroy his
political career.
Sources within the
Ministry of State for National Security, Land Reform and
Resettlement, said
several high-ranking government officials had also
received similar letters
as government moved to resettle people to win votes
in next year's
elections.
Several government ministers and officials grabbed several
farms each from
former white farmers under the guise of addressing land
imbalances in
Zimbabwe.
Appeals by Mugabe for the officials to return
some of the properties have
largely been ignored with the veteran leader
failing to act to rein in his
wayward ministers and powerful senior army
officials. - ZimOnline
Zim Online
Wednesday 16 May 2007
By
Nqobizitha Khumalo
BULAWAYO - Former Zimbabwe information minister
Jonathan Moyo says he is
ready to push in Parliament a controversial Bill
that seeks to compensate
victims of a government crackdown that left 20 000
minority Ndebeles dead.
Moyo, who was fired from government for standing
as an independent candidate
in the 2005 parliamentary election, says the
Gukurahundi Bill will be
presented to Parliament in September.
The
Bill is set to create discomfort in government that is also made up of
former PF ZAPU members who were at the receiving end of President Robert
Mugabe's crackdown in the early 1980s.
Mugabe sent in a crack unit of
the army's Fifth Brigade to crush an
insurrection led by former combatants
loyal to veteran nationalist Joshua
Nkomo. The crackdown left about 20 000
civilians dead.
"We are currently translating the Bill into the two main
languages of
Ndebele and Shona and once that has been done, the Bill will be
circulated
countrywide to allow people to make inputs before we table it in
Parliament.
"We are not rushing the Bill because we want the whole
process not to be
flawed. The Bill will be publicized and once that process
is done then the
Bill will be taken to Parliament," he said.
Mugabe
has consistently refused to apologise for the atrocities only saying
at the
funeral of Joshua Nkomo at the National Heroes Acre in Harare in 1999
that
the crackdown was "an act of madness".
The Zimbabwe government has also
refused to acknowledge a report by the
Catholic Commission for Peace and
Justice (CCJP) and the Legal Resources
Foundation that detailed the
atrocities. - ZimOnline
Monsters and Critics
May 15, 2007, 8:51 GMT
Harare - Authorities in Zimbabwe
have yet again had to delay the release of
annual inflation figures amid
fears the new figure could be as high as 3,000
per cent, reports said
Tuesday.
Inflation figures are supposed to be released on the 10th of
each month,
give or take a day for weekends.
But the rate for the
month of April has still not been released, reports the
daily Herald
newspaper.
Inflation is currently running at a soaring 2,200 per cent and
there are
predictions the latest rate could set a grim new record: analysts
quoted on
state radio last week said it could be as high as 3,000 per
cent.
The acting head of the Central Statistical Office (CSO) Moffat
Nyoni
insisted the inflation figures for the month of April were still being
worked on.
'We are still working on the figures,' Nyoni was quoted as
saying.
'You can expect them later this week or the following week. I
really don't
know when they will be ready for release.'
The March
inflation figure was only released on April 26, when Reserve Bank
of
Zimbabwe Governor Gideon Gono made reference to it during a monetary
policy
statement.
Gono, an influential ruling party member, has described
inflation as
Zimbabwe's number one enemy.
The Zimbabwe authorities
find the country's soaring inflation rate intensely
embarrassing. They blame
Zimbabwe's worsening economic crisis on so-called
illegal sanctions imposed
by Britain, the US and other Western nations.
But opposition parties and
critics of Zimbabwe President Robert Mugabe point
to some of his
controversial economic policies, including the seizure of
thousands of
productive white-owned farms during the last six years.
© 2007 dpa -
Deutsche Presse-Agentur
Reuters
Tue 15 May 2007,
14:53 GMT
By Nelson Banya
HARARE, May 15 (Reuters) - Zimbabwe's
junior state doctors called on Tuesday
for a strike from June, the second in
six months, to press for better wages
in a worsening economic crisis which
critics blame on President Robert
Mugabe's government.
A three-month
strike by doctors and nurses at government hospitals which
started last
December paralysed public medical care and left hospital
waiting rooms
jammed with patients needing treatment.
The Hospital Doctors Association
head, Kudakwashe Nyamutukwa said on Tuesday
the union had resolved to embark
on another strike after the government
failed to review their salaries,
which have been eroded by inflation since a
pay hike in
March.
Inflation -- the highest in the world at more than 2,200 percent
-- has
become key marker of the economic crisis that has pushed Zimbabwe's
unemployment above 80 percent and left many people unable to feed their
families.
"Doctors have agreed that they cannot go on under current
circumstances, so
they have resolved to go on strike again," Nyamutukwa
said. "As it is, some
are not turning up for work, but come June 1, no one
will turn up."
The December strike -- in which the doctors were demanding
salary increases
of more than 8,000 percent and higher vehicle loans --
ended in March after
the government upped their pay by 300 percent and
promised more reviews.
Nyamutukwa said doctors now wanted regular salary
adjustments as a bulwark
against further inflation.
The strike call
follows last week's comments by Health Minister David
Parirenyatwa that
nurses at Zimbabwe's major government hospitals were
failing to report for
work due to high transport costs.
This had worsened operations at public
health centres already hit hard by
shortages of basic
drugs.
Nyamutukwa said doctors were living in "absolute poverty" and
working in
difficult conditions.
"A doctor has to survive on less
than $1 a day, which means we are in
absolute poverty," Nyamutukwa said,
adding that the failure by some nurses
to turn up for duty made the work of
doctors more difficult.
He said a state doctor's basic monthly salary was
252,000 Zimbabwean
dollars -- about $1,000 at the official exchange rate but
$8 on the black
market.
Urban workers have borne the brunt of a
severe economic crisis, blamed on
Mugabe's policies and have resulted in
persistent shortages of foreign
currency, fuel and food.
Mugabe
denies mismanaging the economy, which he says has been hurt by
sanctions
imposed by Western countries.
By Violet
Gonda
15 May 2007
Prominent lawyer Jonathan Samkange was arrested late
Monday night for
allegedly misrepresenting facts in a case involving his
client, the alleged
British mercenary Simon Mann. In a separate development
10 lawyers were
briefly detained in Mutare for demonstrating against the
continued
harassment and arrest of their colleagues.
It's been very
difficult to get the details on these arrests on Tuesday as
most lawyers
were busy running around chasing after arrested student leaders
and the
detained lawyers, while others were dealing with the MDC officials,
currently in detention for the 48th day now.
However Tafadzwa Mugabe,
the acting Director of the Zimbabwe Lawyers for
Human Rights, said in an
emailed statement that Samkange was picked up from
his Avondale house close
to midnight on Monday on allegations of
contravening the Immigration Act.
Mugabe said the state alleges he
false-declared he was going to host a
certain visitor of his from abroad
when the person was intended to be a
witness in the Mann extradition
hearing. At the time of broadcast no charges
had been formally laid against
Samkange.
Meanwhile in Mutare the 10
lawyers were released after spending a couple of
hours in detention. They
were later allowed to send their petition to the
Manicaland Governor, under
police escort.
Observers say the government is waging a systematic
campaign to remove
critics so as to alter the framework of society by
elections next year.
Tuesday's arrests of Samkange and the 10 lawyers in
Mutare bring to 19 the
number of lawyers that have been arrested this month
alone.
Human rights lawyers Alex Muchadehama and Andrew Makoni were
arrested on 4th
May on allegations of obstructing the due course of justice
arising from a
bail application filed by them in the High Court. They are
currently
representing 32 political detainees accused of petrol bomb
attacks. The
opposition prisoners have been in custody for 48 days without
trial.
The day after Muchadehama and Makoni were arrested the Legal
Resources
Foundation reported that a representative of the Attorney General
Richard
Chikosha, a state prosecutor, was beaten and detained overnight on
5th May
for consenting to a court order.
A few days later on the 8th
several lawyers were beaten, while five were
briefly detained and assaulted,
when police violently broke up a solidarity
protest march by the legal
fraternity. Five lawyers, Beatrice Mtetwa (the
President of the Law Society
of Zimbabwe), Chris Seddon, Chris Mhike,
Terrence Fitzpatrick and Colin
Kuhuni were briefly detained and taken to a
place near the suburb of Eastlea
where they were made to lie on the ground
and thoroughly beaten before being
released.
Those that were beaten during that march, were assaulted
because they were
'walking too slowly," resulting in another prominent
lawyer Mordecai
Mahlangu sustaining serious injuries.
Those that were
arrested in Mutare include LSZ Councillor Tinozive Bere,
ZLHR Board Member
Trust Maanda, Davis Tandire, Johanes Zviuya, Netsai
Nyamwanza, Ashel
Mutungura, Blessward Mungure, Chris Ndlovu and Ranga
Mubata-
Muhloro.
SW Radio Africa Zimbabwe news
The Telegraph
By Marlene
Burger in Pretoria
Last Updated: 7:09pm BST 15/05/2007
Simon Mann, the former SAS officer accused of plotting a failed coup
in West
Africa, faced another setback in his campaign to avoid extradition
from
Zimbabwe today after police arrested his lawyer.
Jonathan Samkange,
who has represented Mann for three years, was
detained at his home in Harare
on Monday night.
Mr Samkange is fighting to prevent Mann from being
extradited to the
oil-rich dictatorship of Equatorial Guinea - where the
Briton allegedly
planned to overthrow the regime. Mann was arrested along
with 69 other
alleged mercenaries at Harare airport in 2004 while en route
to Equatorial
Guinea.
The Old Etonian was convicted for trying
to buy weapons from Zimbabwe's
state arms company. Mann completed his
sentence last week - but a magistrate's
court decided that he should be
transferred to Equatorial Guinea.
Zimbabwe's High Court is due to
hear his appeal against this ruling
tomorrow.
By arresting his
lawyer, the authorities appear to be trying to
sabotage Mann's bid to avoid
extradition. "It would be highly irregular for
the two judges assigned to
the case to hear the appeal in the absence of
Mann's lawyer and we would
certainly seek a postponement until Mr Samkange
is available," said Chris
Venturas, the lawyer representing Mr Samkange.
Mann's lawyer is
thought to have been accused of fraudulently seeking
a visa allowing a
witness in the extradition case to enter Zimbabwe. But
Beatrice Mtetwa,
president of the Law Society, claimed Mr Samkange's arrest
was another
example of "harassment and intimidation".
If Mann is extradited, he
will be consigned to Black Beach prison in
Equatorial Guinea's capital,
Malabo, where Amnesty International reported in
2005 that prisoners
routinely starve to death.
Since then, the jail has acquired a new
wing and the regime says that
inmates are treated according to European
standards.
International Herald Tribune
The Associated PressPublished:
May 15, 2007
BRUSSELS, Belgium: An EU-Africa summit planned for late
this year should
include Zimbabwe's autocratic President Robert Mugabe
despite EU sanctions
banning him from Europe, the African Union's presidency
said Tuesday.
Ghana's Foreign Minister Nana Akufo-Addo, whose country
holds the 53-nation
AU's rotating presidency, said EU governments should not
block Mugabe from
attending the December summit in Lisbon, Portugal, which
is meant to revive
Europe-Africa ties.
"It poses delicate issues for
us," Akufo-Addo told reporters after talks
with EU officials. "We can't have
a situation where people pick and chose
what Africans they will deal with if
they try to deal with Africa on a
continental basis."
"It is a summit
and if it's a summit, Zimbabwe comes at the level of its
leader or somebody
in a representative capacity," Akufo-Addo said.
Akufo-Addo acknowledged
there were problems with Zimbabwe's political
system, but said it was up to
South Africa's President Thabo Mbeki to try to
resolve the crisis
there.
Mbeki was appointed in March by the Southern African
Development Community
as facilitator to resolve tensions in Zimbabwe.
EU
foreign policy chief Javier Solana said the EU also supports Mbeki's
efforts
in Zimbabwe, adding there was still time for progress before the
summit in
Lisbon.
Preparations for the summit have been hampered over what to do
with Mugabe.
In 2003, an EU-African summit in Lisbon was canceled when some
African
nations balked at the EU refusing to let Mugabe attend. The EU has
imposed a
travel ban on Mugabe and other government members in response to
his
authoritarian policies.
EU officials hope to launch a new
"strategic partnership" upgrading ties
with African nations, with closer
cooperation linked to political and
economic reforms. Portugal, which takes
over the rotating EU presidency in
July, views the summit as key to that
goal, Portuguese Foreign Minister Luis
Amado said.
"With this summit
we will turn a page in the relationship between the two
continents," Amado
told a conference organized by the Friends of Europe, a
Brussels think
tank.
Amado also noted that Europe's influence in Africa is waning, while
China's
grows.
"They are competing for resources, but also for
political and strategic
influence," he said.
Christian Science Monitor
from the May 16, 2007 edition
African leaders recently chose Zimbabwe to chair the UN
Commission on
Sustainable Development, despite strong objections from
Western countries.
By Scott Baldauf | Staff writer of The Christian Science
Monitor
Johannesburg, South Africa - When African leaders nominated
Zimbabwe - a
country with 2,200 percent inflation, looming famine, and
authoritarian
tendencies - to chair the UN Commission for Sustainable
Development this
past week, they may have been sending the world a
message.
By giving Robert Mugabe's Zimbabwe the yearlong chairmanship,
Africa has
signaled defiance of the West, which has attemptedto isolate
Zimbabwe for
alleged human rights abuses and economic
mismanagement.
Many African nations have grown increasingly frustrated by
the development
policies of Western donors that they see as intrusive and
harsh. When
Australia cancels a cricket tour to Zimbabwe, as it did this
week, or when
the European Union refuses to hold an EU-Africa summit, as it
has for the
past six years, because of Mr. Mugabe, many Africans see the
pressure as
neocolonial habits that must be broken. For many across the
continent,
Mugabe's muscular land confiscation from white farmers and talk
of social
justice still have appeal.
"This is African brinkmanship
with the West," says Peter Kagwanja, a senior
researcher for the Human
Sciences Research Council in Tshwane (formerly
Pretoria). "Many African
nations are still struggling to get over the
economic and political legacy
of past colonial and racist regimes, and so
they are more or less
sympathetic with the bold moves taken by Zimbabwe,"
moves that "they are not
capable of doing themselves."
While most African leaders recognize that
following Zimbabwe's anti-Western
stance would be an act of economic
suicide, Mr. Kagwanja says that Africa is
throwing its support behind
Zimbabwe to show its disinclination to be pushed
around by the powerful
West. In practice, this means that the nomination of
Zimbabwe for the UN
agency this year is just the beginning. "All these
things that come up,
Zimbabwe will be promoted as Africa's choice," he says.
Why Mugabe
resonates in Africa
"The resonance behind what Mugabe says is a result of
what Africans see as
the duplicity of the Western international
institutions" such as the World
Bank and the International Monetary Fund,
says Chris Maroleng, a top
Zimbabwe expert at the Institute for Security
Studies in Tshwane. There is
anger over "the imposition of the conditions on
aid," he says.
But while he understands the reasons for this gap between
Africa and the
West, he sees the selection of Zimbabwe to head the UN
Commission for
Sustainable Development as a mistake. "By hoisting the mantle
of a known
autocrat and dictator in order to make a statement is
regrettable. Certainly
there is a need for more African voices on
development issues. But I don't
think that Mugabe is that poster
boy."
For the West, Zimbabwe is a pariah nation. British newspapers
regularly
refer to Mugabe as "Mad Bob," and Australia said Monday it would
spend $15
million backing Mugabe's critics, just a day after banning the
cricket tour.
But for many in Africa, Mugabe is something of a hero. He's
seen as a man
who took land away from whites whose ancestors swindled or
stole the land
from blacks nearly a century ago.
This is not the
first time Africa has shown its independence on matters of
international
import. Over the past decade, African leaders have welcomed
Chinese
development loans, which, unlike those of the World Bank, don't make
aid
conditional on economic or political reforms. In its year-long stint on
the
UN Security Council, South Africa has voted against sanctioning Burma
and
Zimbabwe for their human rights records and backed Iran's efforts to
avoid
sanctions because of its uranium-enrichment programs.
At a March 28
conference of the Southern African Development Community
(SADC) in Dar es
Salaam, Tanzania, South African President Thabo Mbeki
called for African
unity above all.
"The fight against Zimbabwe is a fight against us all.
Today it is Zimbabwe;
tomorrow it will be South Africa, it will be
Mozambique, it will be Angola,
it will be any other African country. And any
government that is perceived
to be strong and to be resistant to
imperialists would be made a target and
would be undermined. So let us not
allow any point of weakness in the
solidarity of SADC, because that weakness
will also be transferred to the
rest of Africa."
At the end of the
conference, African leaders threw their unanimous support
behind Zimbabwe's
Mugabe and called on Mr. Mbeki (not the West) to mediate
between Mugabe and
the political opposition. Leaders who had been critical
of Mugabe before the
conference, including Zambian President Levy Mwanawasa,
fell
silent.
'Quiet diplomacy'
South Africa's attempt at "quiet
diplomacy" needs time to bear fruit, says
Mr. Maroleng. By taking the West
out of the negotiation process, Mbeki has
disarmed Mugabe of his most
resonant arguments for holding on to power.
"It shifted the battleground
from the international arena, which Mugabe
loves," he adds, "to the domestic
issues of economic recovery and
constitutional reform and the violent nature
that Mugabe engages his
opponents. And to a degree this strategy may be
working."
This week, Zimbabwe's Minister of Rural Housing and Social
Amenities,
Emmerson Mnangagwa, revealed that Mbeki has imposed conditions -
including
the acceptance of Mugabe as president and the renunciation of
violence - on
the two main opposition leaders, Morgan Tsvangirai and Arthur
Mutambara, in
order for talks to proceed.
No such conditions were
imposed on Mugabe, Mr. Mnangagwa told parliament.
By
Tererai Karimakwenda
15 May, 2007
The Zimbabwe Republic Police (ZRP)
are reported to have descended on a group
of vendors and youth leaders at an
informal market near the Eastgate
shopping centre in Harare on Tuesday. A
statement released by the Zimbabwe
Youth Movement (ZYM) said an estimated
60-80 vendors were rounded up and
arrested. The police are charging them
with selling products illegally on
the black market. The ZYM leaders Collin
Chibango and Wellington Mahohoma
were also arrested and are being charged
with inciting vendors to rebel
against arrest.
According to Freeman
Chari, secretary general of the ZYM, the youth leaders
had gathered vendors
at the informal market located in a car park across
from the Eastgate Mall.
He said they wanted to discuss their concerns and
share ideas because many
youth in the group and relatives are selling
products on the black market.
The informal sector has become the primary
method of survival for most
families in Zimbabwe as unemployment has risen
to over 80%.
Chari
said as they gathered armed police arrived in Defender trucks and
began
assaulting everyone present. Many products were destroyed as chaos
ensued.
The ZYM leaders tried to reason with police, asking why the
authorities were
arresting ordinary vendors who are trying to earn a living
under a harsh
economy. Their actions led to them being arrested.
Chari said it is not
clear where the arrested were taken by the police. He
added that lawyers
have been at Harare Central police station trying to
enquire about their
whereabouts, but police have not been cooperative.
We were also unable to
get comment from the police.
SW Radio Africa Zimbabwe
news
By Lance Guma
15 May
2007
The Vice Chancellor of the University of Zimbabwe Levi Nyagura,
announced
his return from a holiday in Lesotho by expelling an aspiring
student leader
and suspending at least 8 other candidates. According to
Zwelithini Viki, an
Information Officer in the students representative
council, Terence Chimhavi
has been expelled over Thursday's demonstration at
the university. Eight
others including Rocki Chikate, Kudakwashe Mapundu
Shingai, Dominic Shumba
and Sambulo Matema were all suspended over the same
issue. Students and riot
police clashed after university security guards
allegedly disrupted a
peaceful campaign rally ahead of student council
elections.
By expelling and suspending three quarters of the candidates
running for
election, authorities have effectively confirmed fears
government is
sponsoring its own candidates to take over the student's
council. Viki
confirmed reading at least three suspension letters and says
some of the
other students are yet to get theirs. The students say Nyagura
has gone into
the history books as the Vice Chancellor who has expelled and
suspended the
most number of student activists. Viki says the students have
already
approached the Zimbabwe Lawyers for Human Rights (ZLHR) to challenge
the
suspensions in court.
Meanwhile two University of Zimbabwe
student leaders, Proper Munatsi and
Munyaradzi Chikorohondo who were
arrested last week Thursday, are still in
police custody. This is despite a
High Court ruling ordering their release
within 24 hours. Defence lawyers
launched an urgent chamber application
after police on Monday denied them
access to their clients. Justice
Chatukuta granted the order but by late
Tuesday afternoon the students
remained in detention. Earlier in the day
state prosecutors refused to
prosecute after the students were brought to
court, saying the students had
not violated the Public Order and Security
Act and the caser had to be dealt
with as an internal matter for university.
The police are said to have
ignored the prosecutor's opinion and instead
sought to get a warrant to
extend the students detention.
In a
related development, two students unions from South Africa were in the
country to secretly observe conditions under which students in Zimbabwe are
living. The South Africa Students Congress (SASCO) with links to the African
National Congress and South Africa Union of Students (SAUS) held a joint
press conference with ZINASU Tuesday at the Transparency International
Offices in Harare. The two unions expressed their shock following first hand
observations of the situation in Zimbabwe. The delegation is said to have
visited resettled farms, colleges and most of the universities in Zimbabwe
and even participated in the ZINASU General Council meeting as
observers.
SAUS said they will organise a demonstration in Pretoria and
Cape Town over
the wanton human rights violations in Zimbabwe. ZINASU
president Promise
Mkwananzi meanwhile is in Ghana attending the 41st session
of the African
Commission on People and Human Rights. The students say he is
scheduled to
meet Ghanaian President John Kufuor, the current chair of the
African Union,
and brief him on developments in the
country.
SW Radio Africa Zimbabwe news
New Zimbabwe
(London)
DOCUMENT
15 May 2007
Posted to the web 15 May
2007
Dr. Gideon Gono
1. THE Reserve Bank of Zimbabwe wishes to
advise the public that with effect
from the 15th of May 2007, the Authorised
Dealership status of NMB Bank
Limited has been revoked, i.e.
cancelled.
2. This means that NMB Bank Limited will no longer be
permitted to enter
into and effect any new foreign currency transactions
from above date.
3. All outstanding foreign currency transactions
conducted through NMB Bank
Limited prior to this revocation, shall be wound
down through Authorised
Dealers of customer's own choice within a maximum
period of fourteen (14)
days. Authorised Dealers include, all commercial and
merchant banks duly
licensed to deal in foreign currency by Exchange
Control.
4. The cancellation of NMB Bank Limited's Authorised Dealership
status is a
result of NMB Bank Limited's breach of Exchange Control
Regulations amid
failure by the institution to adhere to sound risk
management practices
which saw the illegal externalization of foreign
currency by the bank
amounting to USD4 794 694.60, (United States dollars
four million seven
hundred and ninety four thousand six hundred and ninety
four dollars and
sixty cents).
5. The Reserve Bank of Zimbabwe wishes
to assure the public that NMB Bank
Limited's all other local currency (ZWD)
banking operations are not affected
by this cancellation. NMB Bank Limited
will, therefore, subject to its own
continued soundness and adherence to
internal systems and procedures,
continue to operate for all local currency
transactions.
6. The Reserve Bank of Zimbabwe will, however, continue to
offer local
currency liquidity support on a fully secured basis in terms of
acceptable
liquid paper/security as defined and acceptable to Monetary
Authorities.
7. It is important for the public to note that NMB Bank
Limited remains a
duly licensed banking institution.
8. NMB Bank
Limited has been directed as follows:
. Expedite the return of all
externalised funds as well as cooperate with
the Reserve Bank of Zimbabwe,
Police, Anti-Money Laundering and other
international institutions in
tracking down the perpetrators of this fraud
and establishing the
beneficiaries of Cardinal Finance Co.;
. Re-organiese its Management and
Board Team in order to strengthen and
improve its risk management
capabilities as well as bank oversight
responsibilities. To this end, NMB
Bank have been directed to appoint,
within the next 120-150 days, fit and
proper persons to take charge of
Treasury, Finance and Risk Management
functions in the bank in consultation
with the Reserve Bank of Zimbabwe;
and
. To re-organise the bank more effectively than it is currently
configured.
9. As Regulator of the financial system, the Reserve Bank of
Zimbabwe calls
upon shareholders, the Board and management of NMB Bank to
expeditiously
implement corrective measures to maintain stability of the
institution.
10. As a Central Bank, we welcome the acknowledgement by NMB
Bank Limited
management of their shortcomings and their assurances that all
efforts will
be made to normalise the situation.
11. As Monetary
Authorities, we continue to uphold the principles of sound
corporate
governance, whilst at the same time being deeply committed to
protecting the
interests of the public by only resorting to punitive
remedial measures as a
last resort.
Thank You.
DR. G. GONO
GOVERNOR
RESERVE
BANK OF ZIMBABWE
15 May 2007
Sokwanele Article: 15 May 2007
That is because it has already been over colonised starting with the British who swapped flags with us on 18 April 1980, followed by the North Koreans who helped us decimate our population by 20 000 people, then very briefly the Malaysians. After that, there was a lull until Ghadaffi took a short walk to colonialism across the bridge at the Chirundu border post. Driving to Harare, his beady eye caught sight of rolling farmland after rolling farmland. He even stopped along the way to announce to bemused peasants that he was now lord of the revolution. By the time he reached Harare the ink was barely dry on the deals that mortgaged Zimbabwean land for oil that never provided the much-touted panacea to self-inflicted Zimbabwean economic ills.
Then Ghadaffi let down our dear leader by selling out to the west and going to bed with Blair.
So our dear leader turned for the final run to a "tried and trusted" friend in China whose economy is growing at a tremendous clip. As we looked east into the sunrise at the end of the racetrack, announcements of impending deals threw the nation into a frenzy as major deal after major deal galloped our way. Or did it? The Chinese, of course, reciprocated by not making it to the finish line and the Zimbabwean ambassador to China became the fall guy. Our dear leader, desperate for friends, has continued to woo China who are only too happy to colonise us at arms length. This colonisation has taken two forms:
First, the flooding of cheap and poor quality Chinese products into our market to the detriment of our own production. This has led to the closure of a wide range of businesses in Zimbabwe - from small shops who cannot compete against the deluge, to the loss of thousands of jobs in the textile industry. Our leaders prefer to support jobs in China than jobs at home.
The second impact has been the second mortgage bond on mines, farms and various industries for a few tractors that find their way on to the chefs' farms rather than to the people in whose name the chaotic and ruinous land reform was carried out.
Our dear leader has proved once again that he is ready to buy cheap tractors that do not last long but, that is not all, the tractors are destined to benefit a few fat chefs.
Has China colonised Zimbabwe? Big time! Has this colonisation benefited the people? Small time! Even "Comrade Mbeki" has warned Africa against being fodder for China's economic growth. The traffic is one way, the chefs benefit in a very large and private way, and the people continue to grind out a miserable living while the chefs wine and dine the Chinese at the Sheraton.
There is worse to come. A country whose name did not feature in the Zimbabwean press for over twenty five years is now flavour of the year: Equatorial Guinea. We bet 99% of the population would be hard pressed to locate Equatorial Guinea on the map. This little backwater led by a tyrant with impressive credentials in the top ten hit-parade of dictators and mad men is waiting in the wings to become Zimbabwe's next coloniser. It is fashionable.
Yes, it is true that Zimbabwe will never be a colony of Britain again; that title has been passed on to more like-minded friends who kill their uncles to get into power, crush revolutions by killing up to five thousand people a day in places like Tianamen Square, and form a solidarity ring with our mad men as long as it helps all sides stay in power.
By the time our mad men leave office, Zimbabweans will be saddled with a huge debt plus interest for the next three generations. It is time to take back our country or remain colonised for the rest of our lives.
Sydney Morning Herald
May 15,
2007 - 10:31AM
Cricket Australia have today abandoned any hope of
playing Zimbabwe at a
neutral venue, officially ending speculation that the
three match one-day
series scheduled for September would go
ahead.
The chief executive of Cricket Australia, James Sutherland, this
morning
contacted his opposite number at Zimbabwe Cricket, Ozias Bvute, at
which
time the Zimbabwean informed him his board would not consider shifting
the
series outside of his country's borders.
Sutherland had
apparently been trying to contact Bvute unsuccessfully for
the past two days
before speaking to him this morning.
This latest development closes the
chapter on Australia's scheduled tour of
Zimbabwe under the International
Cricket Council's Future Tours program.
Cricket Australia had hoped to
play Zimbabwe in South Africa following
Federal Government intervention on
Sunday that made it illegal for
Australian players to play in
Zimbabwe.
The chairman of Zimbabwe Cricket, Peter Chingoka, declined to
the comment on
these developments last night when contacted by the
Herald.
However, Australia is still scheduled to play Zimbabwe in their
opening game
of the Twenty20 World Championship in Cape Town, South Africa,
on September
12.
The Zimbabwean
(15-05-07)
MISA-Zimbabwe implores Honorable
Members of the House of Assembly to
seriously consider the constitutionality
of the proposed Interception of
Communications law when the Bill goes for
its expected second reading in the
Chamber on 15 May 2007.
In
debating this Bill, Honorable Members should conscientiously examine and
enquire into the constitutionality of the interception of citizens' private
mail and telecommunications-related activities by the government as
proposed.
It is MISA-Zimbabwe's objective view that the revised Bill
still falls far
short of meeting the democratic benchmarks expected in a
free and democratic
society. The House of Assembly should, therefore, take
into serious and
objective consideration the concerns raised by citizens and
the
telecommunications industry during the public hearings conducted by the
Parliamentary Portfolio Committee on Transport and Communications on the
impact of the ICB on constitutionally and universally enshrined fundamental
rights and freedoms and the civil liberties of ordinary citizens including
the right to free communication and privacy.
Of particular
concern are the powers bestowed on the Minister who is an arm
of the
Executive to authorise the interception of communication.
MISA-Zimbabwe
notes with concern that security chiefs, all appointed by the
Executive,
have to liaise with the Minister also appointed by the Executive
in deciding
on what individuals and/or organisations to target using this
proposed law.
Besides MISA-Zimbabwe's objections to the unclear intentions
of this law,
there are glaring gaps as far as checks and balances are
concerned in the
application and administration of this law.
MISA-Zimbabwe
believes that security agents have means and ways already in
place to track,
arrest and seek the prosecution of criminal elements without
making every
citizen a suspect subject to privacy invasion through
Ministerial
certificates. MISA-Zimbabwe further notes with concern the
implications
this law has on the development of the telecommunications
industry, which as
stated in the ICB would be required to install equipment
and systems to
monitor communications at their own costs. This industry is
already
struggling as evidenced by the serious challenges being faced by
mobile and
fixed telephone service providers, an underdeveloped internet
industry among
other mediums of communication, would be further damaged and
any prospects
for growth doomed. Public confidence in this industry will be
undermined and
the enjoyment of freedom of expression rights further
repressed.
MISA-Zimbabwe asks Hon Members of Parliament whether they
and their
families and business interests feel free communicating and
conducting
business under the blanket glare of security agents where no
offence is
being committed.
We therefore appeal to Honorable Members
to critically examine the
provisions of the Bill in a non-partisan manner by
reflecting on the
reasonableness of the proposed law in a democratic society
and its impact on
the viability of the telecommunications sector which
employs thousands of
Zimbabweans at a time when the majority of the citizens
are struggling to
make ends meet.
Given the existing litany
of punitive measures enshrined under restrictive
legislation such as the
Access to Information and Protection of Privacy Act
(AIPPA), Public Order
and Security Act (POSA) and Broadcasting Services Act
(BSA) among others, it
is MISA-Zimbabwe's humble submission that to pass
this Bill in its present
form will be a great disservice by an august
institution that is mandated to
protect the citizens' constitutionally
guaranteed rights and freedoms.
MISA
Institute for War & Peace Reporting
Plans underway for series of demonstrations and petitions demanding
their
inclusion in the process.
By Zakeus Chibaya in Johannesburg
(AR No. 112, 15-May-07)
The Southern Africa Development Community, SADC,
initiative to solve the
socio-economic and political crisis in Zimbabwe is
coming under pressure
from representatives of the estimated four million
Zimbabwe exiles lobbying
to have their say in the mediation
process.
Zimbabwe civic organisations based in South Africa are busy
preparing
position papers for the exiles. Although the groups are sceptical
about the
likely success of the mediation efforts led by South African
president Thabo
Mbeki, they are nevertheless pushing for involvement in the
talks and are
keen to see pre-election constitutional reforms.
Mbeki
has thus far been involved in several mediation processes to solve the
Zimbabwean crisis without yet managing to get President Robert Mugabe to the
negotiating table.
Plans are underway for a series of demonstrations
and petitions at the Union
Buildings, Mbeki's offices in the capital
Pretoria, to demand his attention.
Activists in the diaspora have started a
mobilising mission to confront
Mbeki on their proposed participation in the
talks. National Constitutional
Assembly, NCA, a volatile pressure group
calling for a new constitution in
Zimbabwe, has made it clear that any
process that excludes exiles would be
invalid.
Position papers from
exile groups have already been sent to Mbeki demanding
a new constitution as
part of the road map to end a seven-year-old impasse
between the ruling
ZANU-PF party and opposition groups.
Tapera Kapuya, the co-ordinator for
NCA-South Africa, said that unless the
mediation process facilitated an
inclusive "national process of building
sustainable democratic systems,
based on respect of fundamental rights and
dignity of all Zimbabweans,
negotiations or mediation efforts serve nothing.
[Instead they] buy time for
those strangling the nation and its people".
At an urgent SADC summit
held in Tanzania in March, Mbeki was appointed as
mediator in the Zimbabwean
crisis. The constitutional question is central to
this mediation: the
ZANU-PF push to have legislative, administrative and
executive elections in
2008 necessitates an amendment to the constitution.
ZANU-PF wants the latter
to simply harmonise parliamentary and presidential
elections in 2008, but
the opposition wants a complete overhaul of the
constitution to safeguard
democracy and human rights and curb the powers of
the ruling party and
president.
"Whilst supporting the mediation efforts being led by South
Africa, the NCA
believes that without [ensuring that] all Zimbabweans
establish a
people-driven and democratic constitution as a basis for .
democracy the
culture of anti-democratic practice will persist at extreme
human cost to
Zimbabwe and the region. The exiles are part of Zimbabwe and
their concerns
must be addressed during the mediation process," added
Kapuya.
Millions of Zimbabweans have fled the country to neighbouring
countries,
particularly South Africa, because of political persecution and
economic
turmoil. The number of exiles swelled after the population
displacements in
the wake of the government's Operation Murambatsvina (Drive
Out the Rubbish)
in 2005.
The exiles have for the past seven years
been sidelined from taking part in
national issues. They make substantial
contributions to the country's ailing
economy by sending foreign currency
back home to relatives - although most
of the money ends up on the black
market. The Mugabe-led government has not
hid its hatred of the exiles who
have been called saboteurs and terrorists
bent on destroying the country. In
the 2002 presidential election, the
exiles were denied their right to cast
votes outside the country.
The People Policy Committee, a network of
Zimbabweans in exile, has already
submitted a position paper to Mbeki on the
way forward to solve the crisis.
The committee is urging Mbeki to broaden
his scope to include the exiled
community in his mediation
process.
"The position of the PPC is that the genealogy of the current
problems in
Zimbabwe is traceable to the national constitution. Any
diagnosis and
prescription of the crisis which precludes the constitution is
flawed and
therefore irrelevant," the PPC said in a
statement.
Zimbabwe Solidarity Forum, a network of South African
organisations
supporting the struggle for democracy in Zimbabwe, are
providing Zimbabweans
exiles with a platform to come up with strategies to
fight against the
regime and are working on a project to unite all Zimbabwe
exiles and get
them to speak with one voice.
Muchaneta Kucheka, now
based in Durban, South Africa, who fled a Zanu-PF
orgy of violence in 2002,
believes that exiles should be given more clout,
"We are the ones who
escaped Mugabe's persecution and we should be included
in the talks to air
our views. Any negotiated settlements in the mediation
talks should take
into account the millions of Zimbabweans who have left the
country because
of the crisis.
"They should look at how the exiles are going to resettle
in the country and
participate in the elections.
"We are going to
gate-crash the talks because the exiles have been watching
from the
sidelines for too long. The constitution should cater for all
Zimbabweans
whether you are in the country or outside."
But the exile community may
hit a brick wall as Mbeki is focused on ZANU-PF
and the MDC. He has already
set the mediation process rolling by initiating
contact with the two
parties. Since the start of the Zimbabwe crisis seven
years ago, Mbeki's
office has not given an ear to the millions of
Zimbabweans in exile, despite
the fact that they have flooded into the
country, says
Kucheka.
Mbeki's conduct over Zimbabwe has been criticised by many local
and
international organisations who perceive him to be siding with
Mugabe.
The secretary general of the Zimbabwe Political Victims
Association, Oliver
Kubikwa, said, "We are going to push for Mbeki to lay
down the groundwork
for constitutional discourse. The past has taught us
there is nothing Mbeki
can do against Mugabe repression.
"In fact
Mbeki is supposed to draft a programme on how the Zimbabwe
political players
can come up with a new constitution before the election. A
new and
well-drafted constitution will definitely solve the whole conflict
facing
the country. It will provide a platform for fair and free elections
and
there will an independent judiciary to arbitrate on issues of conflict
arising from elections," said Kubikwa.
The exiles are calling on
Mbeki to expedite the process as the Zimbabwe
crisis continues to cause
untold suffering of Zimbabweans, both inside and
outside the country.
Thousands of Zimbabweans are still flooding to South
Africa, putting their
lives at risk by crossing the crocodile-infested
Limpopo River. Some
Zimbabweans have lost their lives to lions in South
Africa's Kruger National
Park in their bid to escape their crisis-ridden
country.
Once in
South Africa, most Zimbabwean exiles face difficult circumstances.
They live
in poverty and are exploited by employees who pay them paltry
wages.
Professionals such as nurses, teachers, engineers and journalists
have had
to abandon their careers to do menial jobs. Those who are activists
also
face the long arm of Zimbabwe's Central Intelligence Organisation, CIO,
according to MDC leader Morgan Tsvangirai.
Speaking from a safe house
in Johannesburg during a short visit to the
country last week, Tsvangirai
said agents from the CIO were targeting
activists in exile and were
responsible for at least one kidnapping.
Zakeus Chibaya is a regular IWPR
contributor.
Institute for War & Peace Reporting
Parents
struggle to meet spiralling education costs as conditions in schools
deteriorate.
By Nonthando Bhebhe in Bulawayo (AR No. 112,
15-May-07)
Linda Mushava, a secretary, shook her head in disbelief as she
looked at the
prices of winter uniforms.
"Where am I supposed to get
the money from? Please tell me where I am going
to get the money. What makes
matters worse for me is that I don't have to
just buy the winter uniform but
I also have to buy shoes," said Linda, whose
monthly pay of 350,000
Zimbabwean dollars, ZWD, worth 14 US dollars at the
black-market rate
accessible to most people, is just above the average
salary.
"The
ones my daughter was using last term are now too small and it will be
cruel
for me to ask her to squeeze into them."
With her salary, Linda also has
to pay rent, buy food, meet transport costs
and school fees. To add to her
woes, when the new term started last week,
schools fees had gone up by
between 600 and 1,000 per cent.
Government primary schools had been
charging between 200,000 and 300,000 ZWD
(between eight and 20 US dollars)
in term fees, while secondary schools
levied between 500,000 and one million
ZWD (20 to 40 dollars).
This, at a time when conditions in schools only
seem to be deteriorating.
Parents often have to buy exercise books for their
kids. Schools commonly
have no running water, soap or cleaning fluids;
classrooms are dilapidated
and there's a lack of teaching materials and
teachers.
The Progressive Teachers' Union of Zimbabwe said recently that
Zimbabwe has
lost 4,500 teachers this year alone; last year, the figure was
6,000. Some
have emigrated; others cannot afford to teach and look for jobs
in commerce
and industry. The profession has also been hard hit by
HIV/AIDS.
What makes the new term even worse is that the children will
have to endure
what meteorologists are predicting will be one of the coldest
winters ever.
One distraught parent said, "Imagine a grade one pupil - or
just any child,
for that matter - with no school shoes, no school jersey,
trousers or socks,
walking to school on a cold day. In a few weeks' time,
this is going to be
the reality."
A full winter uniform for one child
now costs up to five million ZWD, in a
country where only very senior
managers earn that kind of money.
"Normally, we buy two jerseys, a
blazer, two pairs of trousers, two pairs of
gloves, at least two pairs of
stockings and two scarves, " said Linda
Mushava. "This means I need more
than four million Zimbabwean dollars [160
US dollars] and in my whole life I
have never held that kind of money in my
hands. Zimbabwe is mad; there is
nothing normal in this country."
The cost of living for a family of five,
according to the country's consumer
watchdog, the Consumer Council of
Zimbabwe, is now more than 1.5 million
ZWD - about 60 dollars at the
black-market rate - in a country where
unemployment is more than 80 per
cent.
Thandi Ncube has been forced to transfer her two children to a
school in a
poor suburb to cut down on school fees and transport
costs.
"Just thinking about how cold it is going to be, I feel like
crying -
because what are my kids going to wear? My son's shorts are already
too
small and I can't afford to buy new ones, let alone a pair of trousers,"
she
said. "Transferring them also means that I have to buy new jerseys and I
just don't have the money to do so. I fear that my children might freeze to
death this winter if I don't get help from my relatives."
With the
rise in fees and winter on its way, many children, particularly
girls, will
be expected to drop out of school to help earn money for the
family in
various ways, such as selling vegetables and, for the unluckiest
ones, even
prostitution.
Nonthando Bhebhe is the pseudonym of an IWPR reporter in
Zimbabwe.
Institute for War & Peace Reporting
The president seems to be feeling his way towards a social contract
with
business leaders, and perhaps also the trade unions.
By Norman
Chitapi in Harare (AR No. 112, 15-May-07)
It has been a long time since
Zimbabwean president Robert Mugabe sounded as
conciliatory towards the
business sector as he did when he officially opened
the showcase Zimbabwe
International Trade Fair in Bulawayo in late April.
Mugabe seems to have
recognised that the state of the economy is now his
political weak point,
and to be seeking allies to mitigate the worst effects
of the crisis.
Unfortunately for the president, analysts interviewed by IWPR
suggest he
will have a lot of work to do to win businessmen over to his
cause.
At the opening of the April 24-25 trade fair, Mugabe called
for a "strong
and genuine partnership" between government and business. In
conciliatory
mood, he told his audience that everyone needed to "subordinate
narrow
sectarian interests to the broader national good".
Political
analysts in the capital Harare said Mugabe was reaching out to the
business
community because the deepening economic crisis had gone beyond the
point
where government policies and controls could reverse it. Annual
inflation is
now put at 2,200 per cent, unemployment is estimated at 85 per
cent, and
there are persistent shortages of even basic commodities.
The trade fair
itself, which in the past brought together companies from
across the world,
has shrunk to a localised affair at which most of the
exhibitors are
government departments.
"The chickens are coming home to roost," said the
manager at a commercial
bank, who did not want to be named. "It is becoming
clear to Mugabe that his
[ZANU-PF] party and government alone cannot solve
the country's myriad
problems.
"These have indeed become the greatest
threat to his hold on power - hence
his appeal to the private sector to
help."
The banker noted that government policy had changed to become more
accommodating to both the business sector and the trade unions in the past
few weeks.
In January, for example, a number of business executives
were arrested for
increasing the prices of basic foodstuffs. They were
accused of colluding
with the opposition by using the price hikes to provoke
anti-government
sentiment. More recently, however, the government simply
turned a blind eye
when the price of bread rose.
Trade unions, too,
have found the government more tolerant of their
activities. Even the
combative Zimbabwe Congress of Trade Unions, ZCTU, was
allowed to hold a May
Day rally unhindered, contrasting with demonstrations
held earlier this year
and last year which were broken up by police.
Significantly, the May Day
event was allowed to go ahead even though it took
place in the poor Harare
suburb of Highfield, the same area where police
used brute force to prevent
opposition leaders and supporters from attending
a mass prayer meeting in
March.
The bank manager said Mugabe must have realised that his
government needs to
engage the support of both labour and
business.
In January, Reserve Bank governor Gideon Gono called for
negotiations to
draw up a "social contract", where business, labour and
government would
work together as partners in resolving the country's
problems. So far
nothing has happened.
"Gono must have told Mugabe
that there is no movement towards a social
contract," said the banker. "He
must have been told that the hostile
rhetoric by government was being met
with equal, if silent, hostility and
resentment."
Another analyst
said it would be difficult for business leaders to take up
Mugabe's offer of
an olive branch, given that they felt they had been
treated badly in the
past. Trade unions, too, nurse many grievances since
many of their leaders
have been beaten up for demanding better conditions
for their
members.
"There is a lot of mutual mistrust between government and the
other would-be
social partners," concluded the analyst.
"Business
blames government for undermining its viability by controlling the
prices of
commodities without reference to cost structures. They cannot get
foreign
currency on the official market [and] are forced to charge
sub-economic
prices."
The Zimbabwean government, through the central bank, has held
the official
exchange rate steady at 250 Zimbabwean dollars, ZWD, to one US
dollar. But
because this rate massively overvalues the Zimbabwean currency,
access to
foreign currency purchases been severely restricted.
Those
with good contacts in the regime can buy foreign currency and either
sell it
on, or use it to buy scarce goods which they can sell at a mark-up.
But most
importers and other firms are disadvantaged by having to buy
currency on the
black market at the going rate of 25,000 ZWD to the dollar.
In April, the
Reserve Bank announced a more realistic rate of 15,000 ZWD to
the dollar,
which would seem likely to open up access to foreign currency
purchases and
create a more level playing field. But this rate comes with
the caveat that
it is accessible only to exporters that themselves generate
foreign currency
- for example the mining sector, farms and tour operators.
The government
has always been suspicious of both labour and business,
regarding them as
supporters of the opposition Movement for Democratic
Change, MDC.
But
it is not the case that the business sector, represented by the
Employers'
Confederation of Zimbabwe, and unionists affiliated with the ZCTU
represent
a common front.
Addressing members on May Day last week, ZCTU president
Lovemore Matombo
accused business of "profiteering", saying that while most
workers lived
below the poverty line, business leaders continued to live
well.
Matombo said the ZCTU would lead street protests against business
in the
near future if workers' salaries were not raised substantially, or at
least
enough to come up to the poverty line.
Most workers in Zimbabwe
earn between 300,000 and 600,000 ZWD a month,
hardly enough to purchase a
month's supply of groceries for the average
family, let alone pay for
transport, clothing and school fees.
Another Zimbabwe-based analyst said
Mugabe's attempt to re-engage with
business and the trade unions would be
severely hampered by the legacy of
mistrust.
"Mugabe might be genuine
in his desire for a change of course, but we all
know there is no love lost
between him and the ZCTU because of its close
links to the
MDC."
"Business will also want to. test his commitment to their welfare.
So long
as there is this tug-of-war and lack of trust, the crisis will
persist.
Unfortunately, the ordinary Zimbabwean is always the biggest victim
of the
political impasse and the economic meltdown."
Norman Chitapi
is the pseudonym of a journalist in Zimbabwe.
BINDURA, 15 May 2007 (IRIN) -
Thousands of children who fled across the
border to Zimbabwe during
Mozambique's 17-year civil war are stranded in a
stateless existence,
without access to identity documents and social
services in their adopted
country.
Most Mozambican nationals have settled in northeastern
Zimbabwe's
Mashonaland Central Province along the border with Mozambique,
where they
have set up their own homesteads or were adopted by local
families.
Martin Dinha, mayor of the provincial capital, Bindura, said
during the
recent launch of a child rights campaign that his office was
overwhelmed by
the number of people who could not obtain birth
certificates.
"It is worth noting that Bindura ... being closer to the
border with
Mozambique, has many people who ran away from Mozambique during
the war and
have settled here. Many of them have not had the opportunity to
get
Zimbabwean citizenship and have no identity documents from their
country,"
he commented.
Mozambique was torn by civil unrest that
pitted the ruling FRELIMO against
RENAMO from 1975 to 1992. Antonio
Namburete, now 36, fled to Zimbabwe in the
mid-1980s as a teenager but, even
after the first elections were held in his
homeland in 1994, preferred to
remain in Muzarabani district, about 70km
from the Mozambican border, where
he had married and fathered two children.
"When the war ended, I crossed
back to Mozambique but my family members were
no longer there; even the
village had been destroyed and I opted to return
to this place, where the
local villagers had received me well," he said.
"Mozambique brings back
sad memories but, unfortunately, I sometimes feel
like I don't have a home
anywhere on this earth because I do not have
anything to identify myself
with after my Mozambican birth registration
certificate got lost when our
area was raided during the war," the now
widowed Namburete told
IRIN.
After fleeing to Zimbabwe he was employed as a herdsman by a
ranching
family, who gave him a piece of land on which to build a house but
because
his employer did him that "favour" he does not receive any
wages.
His wife, also a Mozambican national, was blown up by a landmine
while
fetching firewood two years ago but Namburete could not get a death
certificate for her. The police refused to process the papers because she
did not have an identity document, and suggested he seek help from the
Mozambican embassy in the Zimbabwean capital, Harare, to repatriate her body
to his home country.
"But how on earth could that be possible? Even
officials in Mozambique would
tell me that I am not from that country
because there is nothing to prove
it," he said. His wife was buried without
police clearance, which means
there is no record of her death, a situation
that applies to most refugees.
No future
Namburete's 12-year-old
son cannot read or write and spends most of his time
herding cattle or
tending fields with his father, but sometimes earns a
packet of sugar or a
bottle of cooking oil working part-time in a grinding
mill owned by a local
businessman.
His nine-year-old daughter has been adopted by his
employer's son, who works
in Mount Darwin, a town 60km away, where she helps
with household chores on
the promise that she will go to school next
year.
"It is painful that my son, and most probably his sister, will grow
up just
like their parents, lacking identity and with nothing meaningful to
do in
life. It is even more unfortunate that that will be the case just
because of
our inability to obtain a simple paper, something lucky people
take for
granted," said Namburete.
According to
officials at the registration offices in Mount Darwin and
Bindura,
Namburete's children cannot be registered because the parents do
not have
identity documents.
Although there are organisations that help immigrants
register, illiterate
refugees like Namburete are reluctant to approach them,
or cannot afford the
travel expenses to reach them.
Simon Masiiwa, a
village headman, told IRIN, "The situation is worrying
because the failure
by the Mozambicans to obtain identity particulars means
that they cannot
even get married legally."
Zimbabweans have been accepting
Local
communities have largely accepted immigrants as part of their society,
but
Mozambicans are excluded from a number of social services. "Even
hospitals
sometimes turn them away ... despite having chosen to make
Zimbabwe their
country, they cannot exercise their voting rights; they are
life's
passengers," Masiiwa commented.
Zimbabwe's ZANU-PF party government
recently announced that people of
foreign origin, mostly from Malawi,
Mozambique and Zambia, who had been
mainly employed on commercial farms,
would be allowed to vote, but observers
have pointed out that a significant
number of them would still be excluded
because they lacked the required
documents.
Life is difficult for people who cannot produce identification
papers when
confronted by militias in politically volatile Mashonaland
Central Province,
which is dominated by the ruling party and strangers are
treated with
suspicion.
Acquiring birth certificates for orphaned
children of foreign origin was
even more difficult, Masiiwa said, because
there was no one to assist them
or support their applications.
James
Elder, spokesman for the United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF) in
Zimbabwe, described the lack of birth registration documents, particularly
for children, as "a real problem", and said around 40 percent of children
aged under five were not registered.
"Although systems are in place
to facilitate the acquisition of birth
certificates, there are too many
bottlenecks, as people have to move from
one department to another," he
said. "This becomes quite taxing,
particularly at a time when the majority
of the people are operating in a
challenging economic
environment."
Most people in Zimbabwe are struggling to survive:
inflation has topped
2,200 percent, unemployment is around 80 percent, and
the aftermath of
President Robert Mugabe's fast-track land reform programme,
combined with
successive droughts, has severely reduced food
security.
In February, 21 nongovernmental organisations signed an
agreement to improve
the living conditions of 350,000 orphans and vulnerable
children, including
helping them register their birth. The initiative is
being funded by United
Kingdom's Department for International Development,
New Zealand AID, Swedish
International Development Aid and the German
government.
[This report does not necessarily reflect the
views of the United Nations]
New Zimbabwe
By
George Mkhwananzi
Last updated: 05/16/2007 02:09:13
IN THE Sudan until
2003, it had always been assumed that the resolution of
the feud between the
Arab-led government of that country and the
Southern-based separatist SPLM
would effectively lead to peace and
tranquillity.
Little did the
world suspect that the people of the Darfur region harboured
deep-seated
grievances whose enormity would sink the country into one of the
most
catastrophic crises right on the stroke of a political deal that
exclusively
involved the Arab government and John Garang's movement.
In Zimbabwe
today, the assumption is that any mediation exercise intended to
resolve the
national crisis should be treated as a bilateral quarrel between
the ruling
Zanu PF and factions of the opposition MDC. This is an extremely
tragical
approach to the country's future stability as it is wrongly
premised on the
fallacy that Zimbabwe's problems started in 1999.
When the MDC euphoria
swept across the country in 2000, there was already a
resolve in
Matabeleland to review the region's status as a province of
Zimbabwe and it
was becoming increasingly clear that its marginalisation
emanated from a
unitary constitution that concentrated all power to the
Mashonaland
provinces.
The formation of the Forum Party in 1994 and the revival of
ZAPU in 1999
strongly reflected this aspect as they both advocated a federal
constitution. More importantly, the MDC storm found in Matabeleland a hard
layer of discontentment that stretched beyond the 1990s issues of economic
mismanagement and bad governance. These were issues of a misdelivered
independence and the genocides perpetrated against the people by the Zanu PF
regime.
It should be clear that the white settler regimes took many
decisions on
behalf of the indigenous people which in most instances were
unpalatable.
They are the ones who decided that Matabeleland and Mashonaland
be merged
into Rhodesia in 1895. They are the ones who decided that Rhodesia
should
not join the Union of South Africa in 1923. They are the ones who
decided to
form the Federation of Rhodesia and Nyasaland in 1953. They are
the ones who
decided that Salisbury be the capital. They are the ones who
decided that
the country's constitution be centralist (a bambazonke
constitution). All
these decisions were being made for the convenience of
colonial
administration and capitalist exploitation without regard to
African
preferences.
Regrettably, the desire to acquire independence
tended to overlook these
historical factors resulting with gruesome
experiences being witnessed after
independence. Signals during the course of
the struggle indicating that
there was a divergence of visions amongst the
nationalists on tribal grounds
were ignored. When ZAPU split in 1963, it was
an illustration that not even
such a grand cause could unite the two
peoples. Other such abortive attempts
to unite included the 1972 ZLP fiasco,
the 1976 ZIPA collapse, the 1979 PF
disaster, the 1980 GNU break-up, the
1995 Forum Party split, and the 2005
MDC split.
All these are
symptoms of an incompatible nation pretending that it is one
when in fact
pursuing fundamentally different agendas. There is clearly an
unresolved
colonial question which politicians appear to be too embarrassed
to
countenance. There is no proof that before colonisation, Matabeleland and
Mashonaland were one country. Inheriting a colonial legacy of a one Rhodesia
was double standards for Zanu PF and its British handlers in 1980. Without
proper appreciation for historicity, the British handed over the colonial
status of Matabeleland to black colonisers and called it
independence.
When Robert Mugabe created the Five Brigade in August 1980,
three months
after being granted independence in April, he was very clear
that this was a
campaign to subjugate a historically independent nation and
prepare it for a
new colonial status under his government. Zanu PF rule in
Matabeleland or
any other future Harare-head quartered party remains
illegitimate. Reality
has demonstrated that such parties are unanimously
agreed that access to
power, resources and opportunities should be
barricaded from a Matabeleland
man or woman.
Now that President Mbeki
has decided to engage only these 'opposam' parties,
will Zimbabwe's crisis
be explored beyond the manufacture date of the MDC?
Zanu PF and MDC
curiously exude the same order. They are both centralist.
They are both
tribalistic (no Ndebele qualifies to lead the respective
parties). They are
both suffering from an ideological crisis. They are both
linguistically
chauvinistic (their presidents address meetings in
Matabeleland in
Shona).
There seems to be a dangerous political hallucination amongst
some Ndebele
people in thinking that issues of justice should wait until
Zanu PF is
removed from power. They forget that Chief Khayisa Ndiweni was
told the same
story by Joshua Nkomo before Ian Smith was removed only to
discover that
they had aided a much more brutal, hungrier and numerically
superior
adversary into power.
The Zimbabwe crisis should not be
considered resolved until it is forced to
accommodate the Matabeleland
question. Part of the package should include
adopting a federal constitution
that recognises that Matabeleland is an
equal partner with
Mashonaland
The constitutional framework should ensure that resources,
opportunities and
power are distributed equally between the two regions
regardless of
population and size. There should be a 50-50 representation in
parliament as
in the case of the Hutu and Tutsi in Burundi. The presidency
should be a
rotational one between the two territories. These are notes that
President
Mbeki ought to familiarise himself with before he could possibly
turn
Zimbabwe into another Sudan.
George Mkhawanazi is the National
Vice Chairman of the National
Constitutional Assembly and writes in his
personal capacity
New Zimbabwe
By Lloyd Msipa
Last
updated: 05/16/2007 00:47:00
THE SADC extra-ordinary summit held in Dar es
Salaam, Tanzania, has come and
gone and Zimbabweans are not any better off
than before. All the
expectations of possible censure of Harare have
disappeared.
What we have is a promise by the South African President
Thabo Mbeki to
mediate between the feuding parties in Zimbabwe.
There
seems to be a lot of faith from both MDC formations in this process of
mediation judging by the media reports. Both camps seem to genuinely believe
that since President Mbeki has been given this task by the SADC heads, he is
likely to carry it through.
The naivety of both MDC camps was aptly
put into context by the NCA Chairman
Dr Lovemore Madhuku, who seems to be
the only person whose head is screwed
on right.
Madhuku has clearly
said in his view, Thabo Mbeki's negotiation initiative
is not in good
faith.
Folly is sometimes defined as doing the same thing over and over
again and
expecting a different result. Mbeki's initiatives on Zimbabwe have
been
relied on in the past, and the outcome has been the same -- nothing.
How
soon we forget!
The MDC is now eight years old and it seems as
the years go by, its
prospects of becoming the governing party are slowly
drifting away. The MDC,
it seems, has failed to transform from its civic
movement status that saw it
draw membership from academics, trade unionists,
students, professionals and
others into a properly constituted political
party.
With both the MDC and Mbeki's latest initiative looking very much
doomed,
what then is the way forward? Fellow Zimbabweans it seems we have
put all
our eggs in one basket.
We are ten months away from the next
decisive election in Zimbabwe and under
the current political scenario, what
are the prospects of an MDC victory? I
put them at zero. I think it is time
we came up with a more viable political
option that will meet Zanu PF at
next year's polls and win.
Both MDC factions as currently divided are
over reliant on the goodwill of
President Mbeki and the international
community. We currently have the
Secretary Generals of both parties
shuttling back and forth to South Africa
all in the name of negotiations.
What they do not seem to realise is that no
prospects of any Constitutional
reform exist in Zimbabwe without the masses.
Both MDCs have failed to
launch a people's revolution within Zimbabwe
itself. That is the source of
constitutional reform, not South Africa,
Britain, Australia or the United
States. Power comes from the people, not
the international community. Prime
Minister Tony Blair has come and gone,
and of course, he did not assist the
MDC in its ambition to replace Zanu PF.
President Mbeki, it appears, is
playing for time and before the MDCs know
it, the elections will be a few
weeks away. It is not difficult to see that
the two MDCs have run out of
options. Why would they be bickering over a
name, for instance, if they were
serious political players? Besides, the
speeches they give now are largely
rehearsed and repetitive. The factions
have become elitist with both leaders
spending their time abroad instead of
being in Zaka, Gwanda, Murobedzi
canvassing. It is common knowledge that 70
percent of Zimbabweans live
there.
A new political party, which is not Zanu PF or MDC, but possibly
with
elements of the two and other progressive minds, at this juncture of
Zimbabwean politics has the potential of causing an upset. This new
political party should be prepared to take advantage of progressive former
Zanu PF parliamentarians who are already knowledgeable about the
machinations of the governing party. After all, who among us can claim they
were never affiliated to Zanu or Zapu at some point in their
lives?
They will use this information, plan within this new political
party the
downfall of Zanu PF in the March 2008 poll. The MDC has failed to
take
advantage of this resource covertly or otherwise. We have currently a
situation where civic groups agitating for a New Zimbabwe have no other
political party to work with except the two factions of the MDC. What is
required is a wider choice of political organisations to jerk the MDC and
Zanu PF off their comfort zones. Surely there are more potential players out
there.
Lloyd Msipa is a lawyer resident in the United Kingdom and
can be contacted
at lmsipa@virtalukandco.com
New Zimbabwe
By Abigail
Mphisa
Last updated: 05/16/2007 00:47:19
WHEN I first read the opening
paragraphs of Dr Sehlare Makgetlaneng article,
'Mbeki a scapegoat for MDC's
failures', I thought he was just one of many of
President Thabo Mbeki's
praise singers because of its lack of balance and
substance.
I rushed
to the bottom of the article and was astounded by the fact that the
author
heads the Southern Africa and SADC programme at the Africa Institute
of
South Africa. The astonishment immediately transformed to deep sadness.
I
was saddened by the fact that an intellectual at an institute whose vision
is, according to their website, "to become the independent authoritative
center of excellence for the production of knowledge on AFRICA and to
promote awareness as well as the importance of unity, peace, prosperity and
democracy on the African Continent" can write up such a one sided article.
Researchers are usually renowned for their ability to give both side of the
story. Not so in the case of Dr. Makgetlaneng.
Firstly, I wish to
make it clear that I do agree that the MDC does have some
very serious
shortcomings and many a Zimbabwean has been disappointed by the
party's
failure to mobilise a disgruntled population into action. However,
to claim
that Mbeki is being used as a scapegoat for MDC failures is taking
the
matter to extremes.
The simple truth is, irrespective of how highly Dr.
Makgetlaneng thinks of
Mbeki, where the Zimbabwe issue is concerned, Mbeki
has failed to hide his
bias towards Mugabe. It is also mind-boggling that
Dr. Makgetlaneng believes
that the African leadership is without blame -
much as it must be
acknowledged that it is our responsibility as Zimbabweans
to resolve our
problems.
Dr. Makgetlaneng talks about unique and
theoretical problems of the MDC
which he does not explain and then goes on
to say "the task of African
political leaders and the people of other
countries through their
organisations is to support Zimbabweans in their
efforts to resolve their
national problems".
He needs to tell us
exactly how the African leadership has given support to
the people of
Zimbabwe. Indeed there is ample evidence of support for Mugabe
but none for
the oppressed ordinary person. Mbeki, for example, has never
even
acknowledged that there is serious political repression in Zimbabwe and
that
activists have been and continue to be killed, maimed, tortured and
raped
for their political beliefs. He refuses to give the ordinary person
refugee
status - the same kind of support extended to ordinary South
Africans by
other African countries prior to 1994.
Let us just go back to the 2000
parliamentary elections. Without even
bringing into the equation the issue
of the much loathed Western observers,
the SADC parliamentary forum and
Commonwealth observer teams categorically
stated that the elections were
neither free nor fair. They provided
overwhelming evidence that Mugabe stole
the election. The South African team
came to Zimbabwe - as was going to be
the case in subsequent elections in
2002 and 2005, with clear instructions
to endorse them, irrespective of the
shortcomings.
I recall how in
2000 the head of the South African team literally sweated
during a press
conference, struggling to come up with the right phrases for
the endorsement
of an election that his team was condemning behind closed
doors. They also
confessed to being pressured by their government never to
acknowledge that
Mugabe had stolen the election. The names of the team
members are for the
public record. Dr. Makgetlaneng should feel free to
check with them. In the
end the South African team coined a phrase whose
meaning they have failed to
explain up to this day: "NOT FREE AND FAIR BUT
LEGITIMATE".
Granted,
the MDC failed to take advantage of popular anger at the time, but
that
should not excuse Mbeki's betrayal of the ordinary person who had voted
to
get rid of a repressive regime through peaceful means. He endorsed a sham
election and told the world, very loudly and clearly, that he would go to
the ends of the earth in support of Mugabe's murderous regime.
Dr.
Makgetlaneng keeps saying there are people, without mentioning them, who
say
the task of resolving Zimbabwe's problems is primarily that of African
leaders. Indeed various commentators have talked about the need for African
leaders to assist. Being called upon to assist does not imply primary
responsibility.
If, as Dr. Makgetlaneng seems to believe, Zimbabweans
are not doing anything
to liberate themselves, we would not have witnessed
the kind of reaction
from Mugabe that we have seen in the last seven years.
The SADC emergency
meeting that resulted in the assignment of Mbeki as
mediator to the crisis
came about as a result of Zimbabweans seeking to
liberate themselves, hence
the backlash from Mugabe.
The author then
goes on to quote David Bullard of the Sunday Times as saying
that the South
African government's stand on Zimbabwe is "an international
disgrace,
particularly for a party that fought for racial equality and
justice". He
then proceeds to effectively rubbish this view without the kind
of analysis
one would expect from the head of department of a research
institute.
As a black Zimbabwean who has been adversely affected by
the negative
developments of my country I have asked myself the same
question so many
times - how can a party that fought against injustice (read
the ANC and
therefore Mbeki) support a man whose hands are literally
dripping with the
blood of his people? I do not ask these questions because
I seek to
camouflage the inadequacies of the MDC. I do so because I do not
understand
the following;
Mbeki's endorsement of stolen elections.
(By the way, we hear he has already
endorsed the Nigerian election - the one
where BBC cameras captured gunmen
running away with ballot boxes amongst
many other theatrics). I was
particularly puzzled by how in 2005 when
Mauritius was chair of SADC South
Africa maneuvered its way into heading the
SADC observer mission. Not
surprisingly, the verdict was that the election
was free and fair. The South
Africans attributed the massive reduction of
polling stations in urban areas
(opposition strongholds) to an
"administrative oversight". We were not told
how at all that could have
happened in a country which had run countless
elections
before.
Following the suspension of Zimbabwe from the Commonwealth over
the issue of
stolen elections and human rights violations, Mbeki was made
part of the
troika of Commonwealth leaders set up to dialogue with Mugabe.
Mbeki fought
tooth and nail to have Zimbabwe re-instated even though the
conditions that
had resulted in the suspension had in fact
deteriorated.
Various motions have been brought before UN bodies to
censure Mugabe's
excesses. This is one way of Zimbabweans seeking to
highlight their plight
at international forums in the same manner that South
Africa did under
apartheid. At every turn South Africa has jumped to
Mugabe's defense,
arguing that the situation in Zimbabwe is not a threat to
international
peace. In other words, to hell with those being tortured,
maimed, raped and
killed. It is all good because the neighbours have
continued to enjoy peace
and quiet in spite of it.
At the end of
March upon his return from Tanzania, Mugabe jubilantly
announced that none
of his colleagues had expressed displeasure at his
barbaric treatment of
opposition activists. One Gift Tandare lost his life.
We did not hear even a
murmur of protest from the SADC leaders. In fact,
Mugabe specifically
singled out Mbeki for his understanding since according
to Mugabe he
understood that in future the west could target him too for
regime change. A
few weeks later during a visit to Zimbabwe, Zambian vice
president Rupiah
Banda declared Mugabe one of the best leaders the world has
ever
seen.
I was stunned by one of the points of the communiqué issued at the
end of
the SADC special summit on Zimbabwe at the end of March. The SADC
expressed
solidarity with the people of Zimbabwe while at the same time
expressing
support for Mugabe and calling upon the West to lift sanctions.
How does one
sympathise with both the dictator and those at the receiving
end of his
baton sticks?
As for Bullard's call for Mbeki to provide
legal sanctuary to ordinary
Zimbabweans fleeing political persecution and a
collapsed economy, I am not
exactly sure how this translates to support for
the MDC. Dr. Makgetlaneng
concludes: "It is a tragedy of Zimbabwean politics
of opposition that as the
leading opposition party, the MDC continues
regarding such individuals as
its supporters."
Quite how such a
conclusion was reached is a mystery. He is irked by the
fact that white
people look out for each other's interests. Why shouldn't
they? That partly
explains why they are so much ahead of us in terms
socio-economic
development. They support and hold each others' hands while
we are busy
pulling each other down. African leadership was in the forefront
of cheering
Mugabe while he ran Zimbabwe's first world agriculture industry
to the
ground. In the meantime, they were falling all over each other to
attract
the Zimbabwean white farmers to their own countries.
Ironically, while
Dr. Makgetlaneng berates the MDC for apparently being
supported by people
like Bullard (even though he fails dismally to provide
the evidence), he
does not seem to be aware of the fact that Zanu PF does
have white friends
whose interests in Zimbabwe have been protected by none
other than the
African hero, Robert Mugabe.
One such example is Billy Rautenbach, a man
wanted in South Africa for all
manner of crimes ranging from theft to fraud.
For some strange reason, our
rabid war vets did not invade this gentleman's
farms even though they
invaded and vandalized those of blacks who were not
perceived Zanu PF
supporters. And by the way, one of Zanu PF's main
financial supporters was
the late Tiny Rowland. Thus, it does appear as if
this notion of MDC being
demonised for having white friends needs further
research.
Lest the good Dr. has forgotten, while the determination of
black South
Africans to rid themselves of white minority rule is well
documented, it
took the ANC a good 85 years to dislodge the whites. The MDC,
without
seeking to make excuses for it, is seven years old. The party is
trying to
fight a very well resourced repressive machine which has shown
that it will
not hesitate to kill. True, they have blundered and continue to
blunder
along the way and deserve to be criticised for it.
But, to
exonerate African leaders from their failure to even condemn the
tyranny
that is going on is unforgivable, especially when it is coming from
an
institution called the Africa Institute of South Africa. We cannot run
away
from the fact that our leaders find black on black repression
acceptable and
that ought to be condemned with the contempt that it
deserves.
The
fact that those who yesteryear used to shout from hill tops for the
whole
world to hear about the evils of white minority rule now tolerate
similar
evils in their midst is a sad indictment of Africa's leadership. One
would
have hoped that it is the job of people like Dr. Makgetlaneng to
highlight
such despicable tendencies which have been a drawback on the
development of
democracy in Africa instead of condoning them.
Come on Dr. Let us have a
bit of balance. You owe us that.
Abigail Mphisa is a Zimbabwean
national and writes from Lilongwe, Malawi
By Lance Guma
15 May
2007
An election boycott of the Zaka East parliamentary by-election by
the
opposition has rattled the ruling Zanu PF party who responded with jibes
that the MDC was running scared and feared another electoral loss. The seat
fell vacant following the death of Deputy Mines Minister Tinos Rusere, a
Zanu PF member of parliament. Both factions of the MDC however say the
by-election is a waste of time and resources since parliament is set to be
dissolved within a few months to make way for harmonised presidential and
parliamentary elections in 2008. It effectively means whoever wins the seat
will only serve for less than 8 months before parliament is
dissolved.
Zanu PF's Masvingo province however took a swipe at the MDC
saying the
decision was driven by cowardice. The comments however have been
described
as an attempt to mask their disappointment at the boycott. As if
to
highlight the point an unknown candidate from an unknown party registered
at
the nomination courts in Jerera last week Friday. Lameck Batirai from the
Zimbabwe People's Democratic Party (ZPDP) threw his hat into the ring. The
move immediately raised accusations the party is a Zanu PF creation meant to
legitimize any election in the event of opposition boycotts, as has happened
in Zaka East. Another candidate Nicholas Shanga from the United Peoples
Party (UPP) will also contest the election.
Zanu PF is once again
fielding a serving soldier with Zimbabwe Defence
Forces director for
communications, Colonel Livingstone Chineka. This also
follows the election
of Colonel Callisto Gwanetsa in the Chiredzi South
by-election this year.
Last year in November Chineka gave evidence
supporting the Interception of
Communications Bill in parliament. He argued
that the country's mobile phone
operators were threatening national security
by using independent gateways
for their phone networks. Analysts say the
nomination of Chineka and many
others is part of a broader strategy to
militarize state institutions and
involve army figures in the legislature.
SW Radio Africa
Zimbabwe news
Boston Herald
By Peter Brookes
Tuesday, May 15, 2007
The U.N. Commission on
Sustainable Development last week elected Zimbabwe as
its chair. It's
obscene: The panel is supposed to facilitate economic growth
as well as
environmental integrity, while Zimbabwe's government has
transformed
Africa's breadbasket into Africa's basket case due to gross
economic
mismanagement.
And this week at the U.N.'s theater of the
absurd, the Human Rights
Council is likely to choose as its chair Belarus -
one of the world's most
repressive states.
It might be a
good time to reconsider the U.S. contributions to these
U.N.
bodies.
First, let's look at the U.N.'s lunacy on
Zimbabwe.
The former British colony was once an outstanding
example of African
development. But then dictator Robert Mugabe began to
fear losing his grip,
setting out to destroy domestic threats to his rule
through land seizures
and redistribution. The once-prosperous country's
economy has shrunk 40
percent since 2000. Years of negative growth and
inflation (over 2,000
percent annually) are the world's highest; 80 percent
of the populace is
unemployed and/or lives below the poverty
line.
And a nation that used to be Africa's prime food
exporter now faces
widespread hunger. As many as 4 million have left the
country.
Life expectancy has plummeted. A population that
should be 18 million to
20 million is just 11 million, with a reported 1.3
million orphans.
Genocide? Depends on your definition. But it
seems obvious that Zimbabwe
is the last country you'd want to make chair of
any body that has anything
to do with economic
development.
Of course, such logic carries little weight at
the United Nations, which
regularly awards positions and chairs based on
quotas or a country's
influence in Turtle Bay rather than how members act in
the real world.
What about Belarus, set to lead the U.N.'s
Human Rights Council?
Well, the country is so repressive that
a coalition of 40 top
human-rights groups have called on the United Nations
to keep it off the
human-rights panel altogether.
The
government of Belarus' president, Alexander Lukashenko, is
"supremely unfit"
to help monitor human rights around the globe. The State
Department's annual
human-rights report called Belarus' record "poor."
And
Freedom House warns that Lukashenko's dictatorial rule is getting
nastier -
moving to "eradicate the remaining spheres of political and social
autonomy
that could potentially challenge Lukashenko's aspirations for
unlimited and
lifelong rule."
This sort of insanity is same-old, same-old
for the United Nations:
Libya was elected chair of the old Commission on
Human Rights in 2003; Iran
got named vice-chair of the Disarmament
Commission, a body charged with
preventing nuclear proliferation, last year
and was re-elected last month.
What to do?
Well, the United States can refuse to play along. Because of past U.N.
human-rights farces, we've already declined to take a seat on the Council.
We could resign our post on the development panel.
We gave $439
million to the regular U.N. budget last year; $4 million of
that went to the
Human Rights Council. As a statement, we could deduct that
amount from what
we fork over next year.
But Congress would have to actively choose to
withhold that portion of
our U.N. dues - which means convincing a lot of
congressional Democrats to
send a tough message to the United Nations.
Realistically, unless U.S.
human-rights groups (and the relevant activists
on sustainable development)
come out strongly in favor of the move, it won't
happen.
Which means that the United States will wind up conferring
legitimacy on
rogue regimes - and more moral squalor at Turtle
Bay.
Heritage Foundation Senior Fellow Peter Brookes served at the
U.S.
Mission to the U.N. in 1992. This column was first published in the New
York
Post. Talk back at peterbrookes@heritage.org.
VOA
By Jonga Kandemiiri
Washington
14 May
2007
The Zimbabwe Congress of Trade Unions is defending its
position for opposing
the establishment of the National Health Insurance
Scheme, saying "workers
were never consulted," about its
formation.
However, the National Social Security Authority or NSSA,
disputed this claim
saying it held consultations with the government and the
ZCTU when it was
headed by now MDC founding President Morgan
Tsvangirai.
The Acting General Manager of NSSA Amod Takawira, said the
ZCTU had "either
jumped the gun" or is acting in it's own "self interest" by
rejecting the
proposal, which he said all parties had agreed to.
ZCTU
President Lovemore Matombo, who is demanding proof of signatures on the
approved documents, told reporter Jonga Kandemiiri of VOA's Studio 7 for
Zimbabwe that the leadership would have never signed on to something workers
had opposed.
SABC
May 15, 2007,
19:00
In Limpopo officials at the Beitbridge border post between South
Africa and
Zimbabwe told the NCOP that rampant corruption, crime syndicates,
lack of
facilities and proper control are making it impossible to stop the
influx of
illegal immigrants from the north of the country.
The
National Council of Provinces (NCOP) is one of the two houses of
Parliament
that represents the provinces to ensure that provincial interests
are taken
into account in the national sphere of government. Members are
currently on
a fact finding mission after reports of custom officials who
were arrested
for helping illegal immigrants to cross the border and
smuggling of
contraband cigarettes into South Africa.
The delegation will focus on
service delivery, ranging from long queues to
corruption at the border, and
is expected to make recommendations after the
visit.
No equipment to
conduct searches
Border officials lament that there are no devices to search
people and
vehicles going through the border and also say that trains are
used to
smuggle goods in and out of the country as border officials do not
have
authority to search trains.
Crime syndicates called Magumbagumba
make a living out of smuggling people
into the country. Officials say
deporting people back to Zimbabwe is a
futile exercise as the deportees
return almost immediately.
Members of the NCOP were not impressed by
these revelations and have vowed
to look at policy measures to remedy the
situation.
Independent, UK
Dominic Lawson
It faithfully represents all that is good among the nations - and also
all
that is corrupt and self-serving
Published: 15 May 2007
It has
been an excellent few days for Robert Mugabe KCB, the 83-year-old
President
of Zimbabwe. Not only has he celebrated the resignation of Tony
Blair, but
last Saturday his environment and tourism minister, Francis
Nhema, was voted
in as the leader of the UN's Commission on Sustainable
Development.
The leading article in the state-controlled Zimbabwe
Herald declared: "We
totally agree with progressive Britons that Mr Blair
has been a complete
disaster, whose departure was long overdue." Robert
Mugabe's mouthpiece,
however, did not mention Iraq: Blair's real crime, said
the Herald, was to
have been the root cause of all the "political and
socioeconomic problems in
Zimbabwe ... [by] roping in his allies in the EU
and the US who imposed
ruinous sanctions".
In fact, as even the
author of that article will know, the few sanctions
that are in place apply
only to the ability to travel of a hundred or so
leading members of Mugabe's
Zanu-PF party - and those are frequently
flouted.
No, to Robert
Mugabe, rather than Tony Blair, must go the distinction of
reducing the
former "bread basket of Africa" to near-starvation and the life
expectancy
of the average Zimbabwean from 63 to 35. Times are still good for
Mugabe's
associates, however, as they sell their ever-more privileged
allocations of
petrol and maize via the black market.
Mr Nhema, who was educated at
Strathclyde University, in Scotland, is one of
those who also benefited from
being handed a once-thriving farm expropriated
by Zanu-PF. According to
recent reports, its more than 1,000 hectares are
now largely idle. Mr Nhema
is also in charge of the country's national
parks, where the wildlife has
been allowed to be all but be wiped out by
poachers. This is just the chap,
apparently, to be nominated to run the UN's
sustainable development
programme.
It was, in the way of these things, Africa's "turn" to take
the chairmanship
of this UN body, and Zimbabwe's fellow African nations
voted en bloc to
ensure Mr Nhema's election. The strident opposition of the
EU, Canada and
the US appears to have had the entirely predictable effect of
enhancing Mr
Nhema's campaign. As the Ambassador to the UN of Sudan, a
regime which could
teach even Mr Mugabe a thing or two about dealing with
internal opposition,
said: "This is not good: it is the right of regional
groups to choose
whoever they want."
Such countries may not be great
enthusiasts for democracy in their own
backyards, but at UN headquarters in
New York the noble principle of "one
delegate, one vote" is rigidly adhered
to. This was the system which a few
years back elected Libya to the
chairmanship of the UN's Human Rights
Commission. Amnesty International
could express as much outrage as it
wanted; but it could do nothing about
the UN's reliably cynical way of doing
business.
Try as I might, I
find it hard to feel a similar amount of outrage at the
nominations of Libya
and Zimbabwe to apparently important roles at the UN.
Perhaps that is
because I don't regard these commissions as much more than a
generous waste
of time. There are some UN bodies -such as the various aid
agencies - which
are genuinely important and which have the power to act in
a way which can
change people's lives for the better; but who other than
those on it, who
draw tax-free salaries and other delightful perks, really
benefits from the
Commission on Sustainable Development? Leave aside the
fact that we already
know what poorer countries need: access to clean water,
cheap energy, an
absence of corruption and barriers to trade. What can
members of such a
commission agree upon in principle, let alone in practice?
Can they even
agree on what is actually meant by "sustainable development"?
On the day
that Mugabe's Minister for Tourism (whose slogan is "Zimbabwe: an
African
Paradise") was nominated, the UN Commission on Sustainable
Development had a
meeting described as "the culmination of two years' work".
After many days
of negotiation, however, it was unable to agree on a text,
let alone what to
do next. The EU and Canada rejected the proposed form of
words on the
grounds that it was "so weak as to be meaningless". When the
German
environment minister declared that he would vote against it - "on
behalf of
the world's poor" - apparently half of those present applauded.
When the
minister from Pakistan, who presumably knows something about
poverty, spoke
in favour, the other half of the delegates clapped. Then the
whole thing
broke up. Over to you, Mr Nhema, and good luck.
One of the almost
charming things about the left - in this country, at
least - is its
undiminished faith in the institution of the United Nations.
In the 1930s,
the British left manifested a similar idealism about the
League of Nations,
an idealism which the Nazis demonstrated to be mere
naivety. Sixty years
later, the massacres in Rwanda and Srebrenica - both
under the noses of UN
"peacekeepers" - did little to dent faith in the UN
among the bulk of the
British Labour Party and Liberal Democrats. Indeed, an
impression is
sometimes given that the greatest sin of the US and Britain
over the
invasion of Iraq was not that it was incompetently carried out, but
the fact
that it was not approved by the UN. That, after all, was the
principled
objection of those, such as Clare Short and Robin Cook, who
opposed the
invasion long before its practical shortcomings became
apparent.
Interestingly, however, both Short and Cook approved the Anglo
American
bombardment of Serbia, despite the fact that it was not authorised
by the
United Nations Security Council and was, therefore, in clear breach
of
Article 53 of the UN Charter. Nonetheless, Ms Short became known as
"Bomber"
Short, so enthusiastically did she back Mr Blair and that nice Mr
Clinton in
this military campaign.
For the record, I shared her
enthusiasm: like her, I regarded it as
intolerable that no force had been
brought to bear against Slobodan
Milosevic earlier in his campaign to
cleanse tracts of Greater Serbia of
"ethnic undesirables". Russia, however,
would have used its Security Council
vote to veto any such international
military action--as it had the legal
right to do. In this context, faith in
the UN would have meant nothing more
than acquiescence in Vladimir Putin's
veto.
The UN is not, as so many want to believe, the repository of all
that is
virtuous and high-minded on the international stage. It is no better
and no
worse than the sum of its parts, which is to say that it faithfully
represents all that is good among the nations of the world - and also all
that is corrupt and self-serving. So its election of Robert Mugabe's
henchman to a leading position is exactly what you should
expect.
d.lawson@ independent.co.uk
Zim Online
Wednesday 16 May 2007
Nigel
Hangarume
HARARE - The British government has been urged to follow
Australia's lead
and impose cricket sanctions on Zimbabwe as a way to
protest against
President Robert Mugabe's human rights
record.
Australian Prime Minister John Howard on Sunday banned his
national cricket
team from fulfilling a one-day international tour of
Zimbabwe, scheduled for
September, to "send a strong signal of disapproval"
of Mugabe's excesses.
Former UK sports minister Kate Hoey on Monday
tabled a motion urging the
British government to "adopt a similarly
unequivocal stance towards
forthcoming England cricket fixtures against
Zimbabwe until such time as the
people of Zimbabwe are accorded their
fundamental human rights and
democratic freedoms".
England's cricket
team was under serious pressure to boycott a tour of
Zimbabwe in
2005.
Former British premier John Major regretted the British government
had not
been decisive in stopping the tour.
"I don't think the
England team should have gone but they had no choice as
they stood to lose a
great deal of money and I think the government should
have stood behind them
and indemnified them for the cost," Major told the
BBC.
"It's ancient
history, but the pictures Mugabe meeting the England team are
a little
uncomfortable to look at."
Meanwhile, Zimbabwe Cricket has broken its
silence over the Australian
government's ban, calling the decision
"unacceptable."
Zimbabwe Cricket yesterday also ruled out the possibility
of the series
being moved to a neutral venue.
"We have now received
correspondence from Cricket Australia that their
national team has been
stopped by their government from touring Zimbabwe in
September," Zimbabwe
Cricket said in a statement signed by spokesman
Lovemore Banda.
"The
situation is unacceptable and unfortunate.
"Equally so is the proposal
that the tour be moved to a different venue
because we are entitled to our
home tours and in, our view, there is no
reason why this tour should not be
held here as scheduled under the
International Cricket Council Future Tours
Programme."
Mugabe's government has slammed Howard's ban, saying it was a
ploy to unseat
the veteran leader. - ZimOnline.
As a JAG member or JAG Associate member, please send any classified
adverts
for publication in this newsletter to:
JAG Classifieds: jagma@mango.zw
JAG Job Opportunities: jag@mango.zw
Rules for
Advertising:
Send all adverts in word document as short as possible (no
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Notify the JAG Office when Advert is no
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Adverts are published for 2 weeks
only, for a longer period please notify
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advert to be
re-inserted.
Please send your adverts by Tuesdays 11.00am (Adverts will
not appear until
payment is received.). Cheques to be made out to
JAGMA.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1.
For Sale Items
2. Wanted Items
3. Accommodation
4. Recreation
5.
Specialist Services
6. Pets Corner
7. Social
Gatherings
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1.
OFFERED FOR
SALE
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1.1
Generators & Inverters for Sale
The JAG office is now an official
agent for GSC Generator Service (Pvt) Ltd
and receives a generous commission
on sales of all Kipor generators and
equipment. Generators are on view at
the JAG office.
The one stop shop for ALL your Generator Requirements
SALES:
We are the official suppliers, repairs and maintenance team of
KIPOR
Equipment here in Zimbabwe. We have in stock KIPOR Generators from 1
KVA to
55 KVA. If we don't have what you want we will get it for you. We
also
sell Inverters (1500w), complete with batteries and rechargeable lamps.
Our
prices are very competitive, if not the lowest in town.
SERVICING
& REPAIRS: We have a qualified team with many years of experience
in the
Generator field. We have been to Kipor, China for training. We
carry out
services and minor repairs on your premises. We service and
repair most
makes and models of Generators - both petrol and diesel.
INSTALLATIONS:
We have qualified electricians that carry out installations
in a professional
way.
SPARES: As we are the official suppliers and maintainers of KIPOR
Equipment,
we carry a full range of KIPOR spares.
Don't forget, advice
is free, so give us a call and see us at: Bay 3,
Borgward Road,
Msasa.
Sales: 884022, 480272 or admin@adas.co.zw
Service: 480272, 480154
or gsc@adas.co.zw
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1.2
For Sale
So Far and No further! Rhodesia's Bid for Independence during
the Retreat
from Empire 1959-1965 by J.R.T. Wood
533 pages; quality
trade paperback; pub. Trafford ISBN 1-4120-4952-0
Southern African edition,
pub. 30 Degrees South : ISBN 0-9584890-2-5
This definitive account traces
Rhodesia's attempt to secure independence
during the retreat from Empire
after 1959. Based on unique research, it
reveals why Rhodesia defied the
world from 1965.
Representing Volume One of three volumes, Two and Three
are in preparation
and will take us to Tiger and thence to 1980;
To
purchase:
Zimbabwean buyers contact Trish Broderick: pbroderick@mango.zw
RSA buyers:
WWW. 30 degreessouth.co.za or Exclusives Books
Overseas buyers see: http://www.jrtwood.com
and a link to
Trafford Publishing http://www.trafford.com/04-2760
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1.3
Pet Food for Sale
Still supplying pets food which consists of 500g of
precooked pork offal and
veg costing $5000 and 250g of pigs liver or heart
costing $7000 for 250g.
Collection points: Benbar in Msasa at
10.00
Jag offices in Philips Rd, Belgravia at 11.30
Peacehaven which is 75
Oxford St at 13.00
This is on Fridays only. Contact details: phone 011
221 088 and E mail at
claassen@zol.co.zw
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1.4
For Sale (Ad inserted 08/05/07)
Boat
Cougar 16' Hull on trailer with
Mercury redline 125 motor, electric start,
ride glide steering system, two
built in fuel tanks, one carry tank.
Wind surfer
Various '94 Peugeot
405 body parts
Windscreen - cracked
Rear window (with heater
lines)
Bonnet
Boot
4 Doors (one bit of a dent)
3 glasses for the
doors
Door panels
Headlights
Grill
Rear tail lights
Back
seats
Rims x3
Front & rear suspension
Boat motors:
Mercury
Blue line 40hp motor, running but needs minor attn, complete with
controls,
plus many spares
Contact: Sandy on 660535 for further details. Cells
are a
problem
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1.5
THE WEAVERY (Ad inserted 8/05/07)
Going Overseas or down South? Why not
take hand woven gifts for your friends
or family?
These super articles
which are light, easy to pack, take or send, and fully
washable.
Contact
Anne on 332851 or 011212424.Or email joannew@zol.co.zw
Crocheted oven
gloves--$255,000.
Cotton oven gloves--$240,000.
Small woven
bags--$210,000.
Large woven bags--$255,000.
Crocheted
bags--$300,000.
Queen(approx.250x240cms) size
bedcover--$1,920,000.
Double(approx.250x210cms) size
bedcover--$1,730,000.
Other sizes to order.
Single Duvet cushions(open
into a duvet)--$1,290,000.
Other sizes to order.
2x1 meter
Throw--$915,000.
Baby Blanket(1x1meter)--$555,000.
3 piece toilet
set--$510,000.
Bath mat--$360,000.(small rug).
Decorated cushion
covers--$255,000.
Table runner--$150,000.
Set(4)Bordered table mats +
serviettes--$510,000.
Set(6)Bordered table mats +
serviettes--$765,000.
Set(4) crocheted table mats
only--$405,000.
Set(6)fringed table mats + serviettes--$765,000.
Lots of
other combinations.
Small(approx.105x52cms) plain cotton
rug--$360,000.
Medium(approx.120x65cms) plain cotton
rug--$510,000
Large(approx.150x75cms) plain cotton
rug--$765,000.
Ex.Large(approx.230x130cms) plain cotton
rug--$1,650,000.
Small patterned cotton rug--$510,000.
Small rag
rug--$360,000.
Medium rag rug--$510,000.
Medium patterned cotton
rug--$765,000.
Large patterned cotton rug--$1,020,000
Ex.Large patterned
cotton rug--$2,030,000.
Small patterned mohair rug--$1,010,000.
Medium
patterned mohair rug--$1,270,000
Large patterned mohair
rug--$1,650,000.
Ex. Large patterned mohair rug--$2,790,000.
Lots of
other articles.
PLEASE be aware that prices may change without
notice and
orders take some time as they have to be woven and sent from
Gweru to
Harare.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1.6
Woodwork Machinery / Tools for sale (Ad inserted
08/05/07)
MACHINERY
10" CIRCULAR SAW - (Taiwan) + spare blades,
spindle moulder attachment etc
260mm PLANNER/THICKNESSER(260 x 160) Inca +
spares, lubricant, belt etc
220mm PLANNER & THICKNESSING Inca attachment,
blades , ' v ' belts
260mm wide x 145mm wide BANDSAW Inca + spare
blades
ML8 WOOD LATHE Myford 1metre bed, int. & ext. face plates &
tools + boring
attachment
PEDISTAL DRILL (tall) 4 speed+ 3 size square
hole morticing attachment +
spares
belt, bearings & drum sanding
attechment
HAND MACHINERY
Ingersol/rand COMPRESSOR 800 KPA +10m hose
and attachments
450W Bosch ELECTRIC DRILL
350W Bosch JIG SAW +
blades
Bosch P20 ORBITAL SANDER
750W Elu ROUTER + guide &
bits
600 W Elu BELT SANDER 75 x 480 + 20 spare belts & spares
Stanley
ROUTER (imperial)
950W Rockwell 7.5" hand held CIRCULAR SAW + spare
blades
double ended BENCH GRINDER
Bosch CORDLESS DRILL PSR 12 VE - 2
with 2 cells
HAND TOOLS
4 X extra long SASH CLAMPS
9 x medium SASH
CLAMPS
1metre& 500mm STEEL RULES
1,1metre SPIRIT LEVEL
600mm x
300mm TRI-SQUARE & 1 x 170mm & 1 x 250mm
HAND PLANES trying,
smothing, spoke shave
SAWS: panel, rip, cross cut, tenon, dovetail
FRET
SAW X 2 + spare blades
COPING SAW + spare blades
PAD SAW 7 5
BLADES
HACK SAW
JUNIOR STEEL SAW + spare blades
RATCHET BRACE & 20
Twist bits
16 SCREW DRIVERS
10 piece STANLEY WOOD CHISEL set
6 assorted
WOOD CHISELS
assorted wood chisels and gouges
assorted steel and masonary
chisels and punches -wood & steel
100W (pistol) electric SOLDERING
GUN
POP RIVET GUN
SPIRIT LEVELS X 4 - 1 sliding & 1 line level
2 X
wooden MALLETS
1 X rubber MALLET
5 x small sharpening stones ,
cilindrical, triangular
3 x OIL STONES
5 x SCAPER BLADES
BENCH
HOOK
1,7metre PIT SAW
set of LETTER & NUMBER PUNCHES
TAPE
measures
CIRCULAR HOLE SAWS X 3
3 sets DRILL, 13 MASONARY,4 ROSE HEAD
& 10 GRINDING bits
AND MANY OTHER ASSORTED TOOLS AND EXTRA'S -
SCREWS, NAILS, FINISHES, ETC.
Please phone : 0912
266526
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1.7
MISCELLANEOUS FOR SALE (Ad inserted 08/05/07)
ZNSPCA IS SELLING GOODS
DONATED FOR RESALE TO HELP WITH OUR WORK.
ZNSPCA HQ 156 Enterprise RD, tel
497574/ 497885
ROCKING CHAIR - OREGON PINE
$600 000
WOODEN
TRUNK
OREGON PINE (NEEDS ATTENTION)
$500 000
WOODEN OLD
CASE
$300 000
PINE COFFEE TABLE GLASS TOP 2mtr X 1mtr
$ 3.
MIL
OLD/ NEW BOOKS - GALORE
1940's /50's TRANSISTOR RADIO- RELIC
FROM THE PAST
OFFERS
STEEL COUNTER DOOR WITH LOCKING
MECH.
GARAGE DOORS
3MILL
FENCING
DRIVE WAY
GATE
OLD ASBESTOS ROOFING
FIRE WOOD
$80 000 PER
BAG
ZNSPCA HQ156 Enterprise Rd, or tel: 497574/497885 or
882566
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1.8
Horse Items for sale (Ad inserted 08/05/07)
Bridles - $150,000
ea
Reins- $100,000
Numnas - $150,000
Flyguards - $50,000
Jods small
- $100,000
Soft halters - $50,000
Hard hat - $l00,000
Long riding
boots size 6 - $200,000
Rope Hay feeders - $50,000 ea
Windsuck collar -
$50,000
Pelham bit - $350,000
Rubber snaffle - $200,000
Stirrup Irons -
$350,000
Girths -
$200,000
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1.9
Miscellaneous for sale (Ad inserted 08/05/07)
Flippers and
goggles $50,000 for both
Water wings,
small tyre for child $50,000
Hockey
sticks $200,000
Roller
blades size 6 $200,000
Saddle horse
about 2 yards long $l00,000
Brown
Poof $50,000
Sockets set
(some missing) $l00,000
Various girls bathing
costumes and caps, also
belts, handbags, garden hats
Offers Contact 073
3399 or 011
423614
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1.10
Boat for Sale (Ad inserted 15/05/07)
BASSBOAT, WRANGLER X 13, complete
with as new 60HP Yamaha, Electric start,
Trim and Tilt, Live Well, Boat
Cover, Motor Cover. Price equivalent of
USD5500. Phone
741913
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1.11
For Sale (Ad inserted 15/05/07)
GENERATORS AND INVERTERS
Following
units ex stock: Generators -
5 Kva Silenced, 15 Kva Silenced, 40 Kva
Silenced, 60 Kva Silenced, 60 Kva
Open Frame
Inverters:
1500 Watt
complete with 1 x 100 Amp Hr battery and charger
5000 Watt complete with 4 x
100 Amp Hr Batteries and charger
Large Range of Generators available from
5 - 2200 Kva ex import (some in
Bond South Africa)
Please phone:-
Radium Africa, Tel + 263 4 335848 / 307740
Sean Bell: + 263 11 600389, Keith
Lowe + 263 11 800859, Derrek Fachet + 263
11
611717
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1.12
For Sale (Ad inserted 15/05/07)
HARROW DISCS
We will have imported
Harrow discs (24", 26" and 28") available June, 2007
book now to avoid
disappointment.
Please phone:- Radium Africa, Tel + 263 4 335848 /
307740, Sean Bell: + 263
11 600389, Keith Lowe + 263 11
800859
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1.13
For Sale (Ad inserted 15/05/07)
FORAGE HARVESTERS
Single Row
forage harvesters available ex stock
Please phone:- Radium Africa, Tel +
263 4 335848 / 307740, Sean Bell: + 263
11 600389, Keith Lowe + 263 11
800859
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1.14
For Sale (Ad inserted 15/05/07)
AGRICULTURAL SPRAYERS
Tractor
Mounted 12 Metre / 600 Litre tank Boom sprayers and Canon sprayers
in
stock.
Please phone:- Radium Africa, Tel + 263 4 335848 / 307740, Sean
Bell: + 263
11 600389, Keith Lowe + 263 11
800859
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1.15
HORSE BOX FOR SALE (Ad inserted 15/05/07)
DOUBLE AXLE, TAKES TWO HORSES,
BACK RAMP ONLY.
OFFERS PHONE JOHAN CRUGER ON 011 605 166 OR
885014
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1.16
Items for Sale (Ad inserted 15/05/07)
T.V. and video
recorder.
Satelite dish and decoder
Free-standing asbestos electric
heater
Small portable fan-heater
Wrought iron security panels (different
sizes) and burglar bars
Decorative polystyrene, insulated ceiling panels (40
X 40cm.)
Reply: mhowarth@zol.co.zw
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1.17
FOR SALE (Ad inserted 15/05/07)
Ladies Giant Boulder mountain bike as
new. $12 m ONCO. Ph Maeve 851897
or 011
871743
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1.18For
Sale (Ad inserted 15/05/07)One large solid wood 6 drawer desk ... $2 500000One
office chair ... $1 500 000Panasonic World Space Digital Receiver...$1 350 000
"Push Me On" lights(6v)...$ 70 000Wall Brass strip lights forhighlighting
paintings.. $150 000Desk mounted Anglepoise lamp.. $245000Large book cases 2m
high... $1500 000Glass cabinet 1.3x1.2m...$3 000000Small bar (1.1 x .9m) with
tot measure collection 1 300 000Filingcabinets ... $1 200 000Makita 12mm
electric drill.. 1 500 000Spanner sets... $500 000 - 750 000Kettle (not auto
switch) .. $200 000Toaster manual ..$ 50 000Variety of wine glasses .. $12 000
eaPrices fixed until 25 MayPhoneTim on 011 201 231 or
301646------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1.19
For Sale (Ad inserted15/05/07)Grader-champion 1999 under 4000hrs excell! en!t
condFord courier d/cab 3.4lt 4 by 4 1999 120000km good condAce craft 17ftwith
mercury black max 200hp-500hrs good condInvader cat 16ft no motors needslight
att and new trailer0912235465, 04-308551chippy@ecoweb.co.zw------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1.20
For Sale (Adinserted 15/05/07)Four plate gas stove, eye level grill with timer,
warmingdraw, oven and50kggas bottle. $10million, make Monanch five years
old.Prestcold fridge $5million. Contact Joe Lewis bus no 755149 or
0192363471------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1.21
Items for Sale (Ad inserted15/05/07)Relmo 15kw electric Motorc/w 10" salweir
centre fugal boosterpumpPhone Yvonne cell: 0912237180 or
work667429/0------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------2.WANTED-----------------------------------------!
--!-----------------------------------------------------------------2.1WantedSheila
Macdonald (Sally in Rhodesia) - If you have any of SheilaMacdonald'sbooks for
sale, please let JAG know the details includingcondition etc withyour name,
telephone number and price wanted.TelephoneJAG - 04
-799410------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------2.2
Wanted - Short break in CHIRUNDU.(Ad inserted 08/05/07)Does anyone have any idea
of lodges or time shares inChirundu. A group ofabout 6 want to spend 5 days in
Chirudu fishing eitherfirst weekend orsecond weekend of November.Please contact:
Mel - 055 20044or 011
405879------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------2.3
Maid in Avondale (Ad inserted08/05/07)Maid needed for Avondale West area. We are
looking for a maid tohelp withhousework, for a "growing" family. She needs to
have her ownaccommodation.Plea! se! call 091-2-300 059 or e-mailmbav@zol.co.zw------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------2.4
Small family car (Adinserted 08/05/07)Small family car needed for a "growing"
family. Pleasecontact Chantelle on091-2-300 059 or Vincent on
091-2-887783------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------2.5
Cartoonist (Ad inserted08/05/07)Looking for a book illustrator who can do Spud
typecartoons.Contactkockott@zol.co.zw------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------2.6
Vehicle Wanted (Adinserted 15/05/07)Mazda Pick-up single cab, petrol B1600-
B1800 or 2000type.Top price paid for good vehicle. Phone: Harare 750775 Working
hours,Harare882620Home.------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------2.7
Wanted Maid (Ad inserted15/05/07)Lookin! g !for a maid, would prefer someone
that can do basic cooking,accommodationavailable, to start immediately.
References required. Pleasecontact:
0912238204------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------3.
ACCOMMODATION WANTED
ANDOFFERED------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------3.1
HOUSE-SITTER WANTED (Ad inserted08/05/07)Bromley - 50 kms Harare - Attractive
thatched cottage in farmgarden. Twobedrooms and nice garden, plenty of room for
vegetables ifrequired.$400,000per month Tel. 073 3399 or 011 4236l4I am
looking for ahouse-sitter for July, August and part of September. Iam not
farming, buthave four dogs (3 daxis and a collie) and two cats. Ihave good
servants,one in the house and two gardeners. I also have alovelyhome and
garden. Weare 50 kms from Harare in a quiet area Tel 011 423614or
0733399.-----------------------------------!
--!-----------------------------------------------------------------------3.2Accommodation
Wanted (Ad inserted 08/05/07)Daughter of ex-farmer seekssecure suitable
accommodation in a flat orcottage at reasonable rent as soonas possible. Please
contact Antoinetteon 0912 365515 or Eugene on
0912363970------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------3.3
Accommodation Wanted (Ad inserted08/05/07)Ex farmer and his wife need
accommodation for themselves and 5horses.2/3bed-roomed house on 5 hectares or
more.If you can help pleasephone Malcolm 0912315375 or
Shirley0912367304------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------3.4
Accommodation Wanted (Adinserted 15/05/07)Christian family of 5 looking for 3/4
bed-roomed, 2bath-roomed house, withdomestic quarters to rent in Marlborough,
Emeraldhill, Mt pleasant, Goldenstairs area. Preferably with borehole and swimm!
in!g pool. Please call on 011863 456 or 091 2
917845.------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------3.5
SHARED OFFICE/WHAREHOUSE FACILITY inLusaka Zambia (Ad inserted15/05/07)We have
an office in Lusaka that operatesfrom the Industrial sites offLumumba Rd. The
available space is approx25m2 - 35m2, with an office andtelephone
line/fax/answering machine.Shouldyou be interested in shared usage/rental, or,
perhaps have a productthat is"low volume/high value" that would suit this type
of facility pleasemail thewriter on grant@mmp.co.zw.If you have any ideas that
could be pursued,please let me know and we canarrange a meeting to discuss
further.GrantEvans. MMP/Mr sachet Enterprises12 Hood rd, Southerton, PO Box CY
1327Causeway, Harare.Tel- +263 4 664224/666235/666923/666169, Cell- +263 11
402122------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------3.6
Wanted P! re!mises for RentWe are still looking for premises measuring 70 - 120
sq metresin cameron,kaguvi or charter rd areas.If you know of any available
pleasecontact tony rowley on 0912 201 606 or443503 or sherry rowley on 852027/8
or0912
724595------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------4.RECREATION------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------4.1
Need a break? (Ad inserted8/05/07)Getaway and enjoy peace and fresh air at
GUINEA FOLWS RESTOnly 80kmsfrom Harare, Self-catering guest-houseSleeps 10
people, Bird-watching,Canoeing, Fishing, DSTVREGRET: No day visitors. No boats
or dogsallowed.Contact Dave: 011 600 770 or Annette 011 600 769or 091 22 55 653
oremaildapayne@zol.co.zw---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------4.2Calling
all Kariba Lovers... (Ad inserted ! 08!/05/07)Looking for an Affordable,
Comfortable Houseboat with an ExcellentCrew?Try the LIBERTY BELL!Sleeps 8
passengers2 x twin cabins and 2 x doublecabins each with own shower, toilet
andhand basin.Air conditionedsaloon/dining areaSplash Pool2 tender boatsSelf
Catering or Full CateringavailableAirport TransfersNow privately managed by
Kiara Hammond (KaribaResident).Website up and running soon!For bookings and
enquiries telephone061 2282 (during office hours) or 011208 718 (poor signal) or
emailkiara@zol.co.zw------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------5.
SPECIALISTSERVICES------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------5.1
Vehicle RepairsVehicle repairscarried out personally by qualified mechanic with
30 yearsexperience. Veryreasonable rates.Phone Johnny Rodrigues: 011 603213 or
011 404797,email:galorand@mweb.co.zw---------------------------!
--!-------------------------------------------------------------------------------5.2
Borehole PumpsInstallation of borehole pump, piping and pressuretank.
Connections towater mains and garden mains. Steel cage and necessarycabling.T M
Lambert (Pvt) Ltd, P O Box GT 629, Graniteside, HararePhone 494796; 091
288448------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------5.3
SpeedWorx - WYNN'S (Ad inserted 15May 2007)Intelligent Car Service has
arrived!Why pay ridiculous prices andbe without your car for days.Our services
are done while you wait & cost afraction of the normal repair.At SpeedWorx
we will:Service your carIncreaseyour engine's performance and improve your fuel
economyCompletely flush yourengine oil to prolong your engine lifeRestore your
Power steeringperformance and stop it leakingRestore your Automatic
Transmissionperformance and stop it leakingCompletely flush your brake system
and makeyou safeStop y! ou!r car overheating and reduce the risk of leaksRemove
bad odours from theinterior of your car and keep it freshServices done at your
home oroffice.Contact: Bryan 011 612 650 or Russell 011
410525.------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------5.4
Buying or Selling a Vehicle (Adinserted 15/05/07)Buying or selling a vehicle?
We've been in the procurementand sales ofpre-owned vehicles for over 12 years.
Let us seal the deal! Witha widerange of vehicle for sale at the moment, we also
have ready waitingbuyersfor your vehicle. For the best wheels and deals Call in
at THEMOTORINGSHOW, situated at the Avondale Plaza Flea Market upstairs or call
on011 863456 / 091 2 917 845 / 091 2
462076.------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------5.5
Vehicle Servicing (Ad inserted15/05/07)Looking for better, quality and
personalized services for all yourvehicleneed! s.! Call us at KAR TORQUE (Pvt)
Ltd No. 6 Nuffield Road, WorkingtonHarare,opposite Sadie Motors 011 863 456 or
091 2 917 845. Specializing in3 tonsand below, we do mechanical services,
repairs, and engine overhauls.AlsoNEW! NEW! Complete valet service leaving your
wheels looking like therealdeal, shining and sparkling. Call now to find out our
competitivepricing.Come in and
let'storque!!------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------5.6
VIDEO PRODUCTION (Ad inserted15/05/07)Filming & Editing of Weddings &
Special Events. DVD Production,BroadcastQuality. DVD & VHS transfers. Call
Greer on 744075 / 0912 353047Greer Wynn, Focused Video Productions, 0912 353 047
/744075------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------5.7
BUILDING CONSULTANT (Ad inserted15/05/07)Available to oversee construction
operations and additions ormodifications;assess and monit! or! quality control;
submission of appraisals for repairs andmaintenanceundertakings, security and
other associated tasks.For further informationplease reply to the
followingcontact,mhowarth@zol.co.zw------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------5.8
PLANT PLANINDOOR PLANTS HIRE MAINTENANCE SERVICE (Ad inserted 15/05/07)4
STOKESAYCLOSECOLNE VALLEYCHISIPITEWE SPECIALISE IN HIRE & MAINT OF INDOOR
POTPLANTS.WE ALSO HAVE VARIOUS OUTDOOR PLANTS & SEEDLINGS ON SALE. COME IN
&BROWSEBUT PHONE FIRST AS THE GATE IS LOCKED.CONTACT SHERRY ON 0912 724
595OR852027/8------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------6.
PETSCORNER------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------6.1
Puppies looking for a home (Adinserted 8/05/07)2 puppies, 6 weeks old, are
looking for lovable and caringhome/homes. 1male and ! 1 !female ready to
go.Contact Chere - 011
631546.------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------6.2
WANTED (Ad inserted 8/05/07)FEMALETERRIER around 2 yrs old to keep our little
Jack Russel
malecompany.Contact:townsend@zol.co.zw------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------6.3
Wanted (Ad inserted15/05/07)Please we have just lost our Doberman bitch. We are
desperate tofind apuppy. She does not need to have papers. We are a good home on
15acres. Ifanyone knows of any puppies please phone us on 0912 201 606 or 0912
724 595or 852027/8 ask for Tony
orSherry------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------7.
SOCIALGATHERINGS--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------7.2
Country Juke Box (Ad inserted 8/05/07)CountryJuke Box Family Dances in a Fam!
il!y Environment. Bring the wholefamily for an evening out and enjoy good
clubmeals, reasonable bar pricesand reasonable entrance charge. Dance to
60's,Tiekkie Draai, Country, 80'setc.Contact Joe on 0912 338414, after 5pm
on339378 ore-mailcountryjukebox@hotmail.com------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------JAGHotlines:
+263 (011) 610 073, +263 (04) 799 410. If you are in troubleorneed advice,
please don't hesitate to contact us - we're here to help!Toadvertise (JAG
Members): Please email classifieds to: jagma@mango.zwwithsubject
"Classifieds".xap